Measurement of the x-ray dose-dependent glass transition temperature of structured polymer films by x-ray diffraction

The glass transition temperature (Tg) of polymer nanostructures was measured using a technique based on synchrotron x-ray diffraction from periodic grating structures. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanostructures consisting of 1:1 lines:spaces with a 100 nm period and 100 nm height were character...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2007-07, Vol.102 (1)
Hauptverfasser: Keymeulen, Heilke R., Diaz, Ana, Solak, Harun H., David, Christian, Pfeiffer, Franz, Patterson, Bruce D., van der Veen, J. Friso, Stoykovich, Mark P., Nealey, Paul F.
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container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 102
creator Keymeulen, Heilke R.
Diaz, Ana
Solak, Harun H.
David, Christian
Pfeiffer, Franz
Patterson, Bruce D.
van der Veen, J. Friso
Stoykovich, Mark P.
Nealey, Paul F.
description The glass transition temperature (Tg) of polymer nanostructures was measured using a technique based on synchrotron x-ray diffraction from periodic grating structures. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanostructures consisting of 1:1 lines:spaces with a 100 nm period and 100 nm height were characterized to have a Tg of 118 °C, which is comparable to the Tg of PMMA in bulk systems. The Tg of the PMMA structures also was measured as a function of absorbed x-ray dose. Doses ranging from 0 to 2400 mJ/mm3 were delivered to the PMMA structures prior to the Tg measurements; the Tg of the structures was found to decrease from 118 °C to 95 °C, respectively. The dose dependence of the PMMA glass transition temperature can be attributed to changes in the polymer molecular weight under exposure to x rays.
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title Measurement of the x-ray dose-dependent glass transition temperature of structured polymer films by x-ray diffraction
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