Photophysics of Pt-porphyrin electrophosphorescent devices emitting in the near infrared

The triplet annihilation dynamics of near infrared organic light-emitting devices are studied with peak electrophosphorescence at a wavelength of 772 nm using a platinum-porphyrin derivative Pt(II)-tetraphenyltetrabenzoporphyrin as dopant. Both the photoluminescent decay transients of the thin films...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2007-05, Vol.90 (21), p.213503-213503-3
Hauptverfasser: Sun, Yiru, Borek, Carsten, Hanson, Kenneth, Djurovich, Peter I., Thompson, Mark E., Brooks, Jason, Brown, Julie J., Forrest, Stephen R.
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container_issue 21
container_start_page 213503
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 90
creator Sun, Yiru
Borek, Carsten
Hanson, Kenneth
Djurovich, Peter I.
Thompson, Mark E.
Brooks, Jason
Brown, Julie J.
Forrest, Stephen R.
description The triplet annihilation dynamics of near infrared organic light-emitting devices are studied with peak electrophosphorescence at a wavelength of 772 nm using a platinum-porphyrin derivative Pt(II)-tetraphenyltetrabenzoporphyrin as dopant. Both the photoluminescent decay transients of the thin films and the quantum efficiency versus current density characteristics of devices using tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum or 4 , 4 ′ -bis( N -carbazolyl)biphenyl (CBP) as hosts are fitted by a model based on triplet-triplet annihilation. When the phosphor is codoped with Ir(III) bis(2-phenyl quinolyl- N , C 2 ′ ) acetylacetonate in CBP, the quantum efficiency is enhanced, and the observed decrease of efficiency at high current densities is explained by field-induced charge pair dissociation. The external quantum efficiency has a maximum of ( 8.5 ± 0.3 ) % , decreasing to ( 5.0 ± 0.3 ) % at 1 mA ∕ cm 2 .
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.2740113
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title Photophysics of Pt-porphyrin electrophosphorescent devices emitting in the near infrared
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