(Pr,Nd)-Fe-B nanocrystalline magnetic materials with TiC additions

The effect of titanium carbide (TiC) addition and Pr substitution in nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B based magnetic materials has been investigated. Rapidly solidified (Pr,Nd)-Fe-B alloys were prepared by melt spinning. The compositions studied were ( Pr x Nd 1 − x ) 9.5 Fe 84.5 B 6 ( x = 0 , 0.1, 0.25, 0.5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2006-04, Vol.99 (8), p.08B501-08B501-3
Hauptverfasser: Murakami, Regina K., Rechenberg, Hercílio R., Villas-Boas, Valquíria, McCallum, R. William
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container_end_page 08B501-3
container_issue 8
container_start_page 08B501
container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 99
creator Murakami, Regina K.
Rechenberg, Hercílio R.
Villas-Boas, Valquíria
McCallum, R. William
description The effect of titanium carbide (TiC) addition and Pr substitution in nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B based magnetic materials has been investigated. Rapidly solidified (Pr,Nd)-Fe-B alloys were prepared by melt spinning. The compositions studied were ( Pr x Nd 1 − x ) 9.5 Fe 84.5 B 6 ( x = 0 , 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1) with the addition of 3 at. % TiC. Varying the wheel speed from 15 to 30 m ∕ s , the best magnetic properties were found for samples prepared at 20 m ∕ s . All samples were nanocrystalline in the as-cast state. The average coercive field ranged from 10.0 to 12.6 kOe and energy product from 7.8 to 9.0 MGOe . The improvement in the coercive field compared to similar Nd based alloys was about 30%. Rietveld analysis of x-ray data for the Pr 9.5 Fe 84.5 B 6 sample revealed that this material consists of approximately 70 wt. % of 2:14:1 phase and 30 wt. % of α - Fe . This result was confirmed by Mössbauer data analysis and is in agreement with compositions expected from the ternary phase diagram.
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William</creator><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Regina K. ; Rechenberg, Hercílio R. ; Villas-Boas, Valquíria ; McCallum, R. William</creatorcontrib><description>The effect of titanium carbide (TiC) addition and Pr substitution in nanocrystalline Nd-Fe-B based magnetic materials has been investigated. Rapidly solidified (Pr,Nd)-Fe-B alloys were prepared by melt spinning. The compositions studied were ( Pr x Nd 1 − x ) 9.5 Fe 84.5 B 6 ( x = 0 , 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1) with the addition of 3 at. % TiC. Varying the wheel speed from 15 to 30 m ∕ s , the best magnetic properties were found for samples prepared at 20 m ∕ s . All samples were nanocrystalline in the as-cast state. The average coercive field ranged from 10.0 to 12.6 kOe and energy product from 7.8 to 9.0 MGOe . The improvement in the coercive field compared to similar Nd based alloys was about 30%. 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