Vertical nanowire light-emitting diode
We report room-temperature, white-color electroluminescence in vertically oriented ZnO nanowires. Excitonic luminescence around 380 nm is observed as a shoulder on a broader defect-related band covering all of the visible range and centered at 620 nm. The ZnO nanowires are grown in a low-temperature...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 2004-12, Vol.85 (24), p.6004-6006 |
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creator | Könenkamp, R. Word, Robert C. Schlegel, C. |
description | We report room-temperature, white-color electroluminescence in vertically oriented ZnO nanowires. Excitonic luminescence around 380 nm is observed as a shoulder on a broader defect-related band covering all of the visible range and centered at 620 nm. The ZnO nanowires are grown in a low-temperature process on
Sn
O
2
-coated glass substrates, employing a technique that is suitable for large-area applications. The nanowires are robustly encapsulated in a thin polystyrene film deposited from high-molecular-weight solutions. Electron injection occurs through the transparent
Sn
O
2
layer, while hole injection is mediated by a
p
-doped polymer and an evaporated Au contact. Stable device operation is observed at ambient conditions on the time scale of 1 h. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.1836873 |
format | Article |
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Sn
O
2
-coated glass substrates, employing a technique that is suitable for large-area applications. The nanowires are robustly encapsulated in a thin polystyrene film deposited from high-molecular-weight solutions. Electron injection occurs through the transparent
Sn
O
2
layer, while hole injection is mediated by a
p
-doped polymer and an evaporated Au contact. Stable device operation is observed at ambient conditions on the time scale of 1 h.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.1836873</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APPLAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>American Institute of Physics</publisher><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 2004-12, Vol.85 (24), p.6004-6006</ispartof><rights>2004 American Institute of Physics</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d376c61b649d506b40e2922b78138b0d144b2ed0c28a50100bb926c6f04679c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d376c61b649d506b40e2922b78138b0d144b2ed0c28a50100bb926c6f04679c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Könenkamp, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Word, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlegel, C.</creatorcontrib><title>Vertical nanowire light-emitting diode</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>We report room-temperature, white-color electroluminescence in vertically oriented ZnO nanowires. Excitonic luminescence around 380 nm is observed as a shoulder on a broader defect-related band covering all of the visible range and centered at 620 nm. The ZnO nanowires are grown in a low-temperature process on
Sn
O
2
-coated glass substrates, employing a technique that is suitable for large-area applications. The nanowires are robustly encapsulated in a thin polystyrene film deposited from high-molecular-weight solutions. Electron injection occurs through the transparent
Sn
O
2
layer, while hole injection is mediated by a
p
-doped polymer and an evaporated Au contact. Stable device operation is observed at ambient conditions on the time scale of 1 h.</description><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1j81KxDAYRYMoWEcXvkFXgouM35e0SboRZPAPBtwMbkP-OkY6rSQB8e2tzMzS1eXCuRcOIdcISwTB73CJigsl-QmpEKSkHFGdkgoAOBVdi-fkIufPubaM84rcvIdUojNDPZpx-o4p1EPcfhQadrGUOG5rHycfLslZb4Ycrg65IJunx83qha7fnl9XD2vquGoL9VwKJ9CKpvMtCNtAYB1jVirkyoLHprEseHBMmRYQwNqOzYseGiE7xxfkdn_r0pRzCr3-SnFn0o9G0H9-GvXBb2bv92x2sZgSp_F_-Cipj5J6iPwX-BxV9Q</recordid><startdate>20041213</startdate><enddate>20041213</enddate><creator>Könenkamp, R.</creator><creator>Word, Robert C.</creator><creator>Schlegel, C.</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041213</creationdate><title>Vertical nanowire light-emitting diode</title><author>Könenkamp, R. ; Word, Robert C. ; Schlegel, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d376c61b649d506b40e2922b78138b0d144b2ed0c28a50100bb926c6f04679c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Könenkamp, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Word, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schlegel, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Könenkamp, R.</au><au>Word, Robert C.</au><au>Schlegel, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vertical nanowire light-emitting diode</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>2004-12-13</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>6004</spage><epage>6006</epage><pages>6004-6006</pages><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><coden>APPLAB</coden><abstract>We report room-temperature, white-color electroluminescence in vertically oriented ZnO nanowires. Excitonic luminescence around 380 nm is observed as a shoulder on a broader defect-related band covering all of the visible range and centered at 620 nm. The ZnO nanowires are grown in a low-temperature process on
Sn
O
2
-coated glass substrates, employing a technique that is suitable for large-area applications. The nanowires are robustly encapsulated in a thin polystyrene film deposited from high-molecular-weight solutions. Electron injection occurs through the transparent
Sn
O
2
layer, while hole injection is mediated by a
p
-doped polymer and an evaporated Au contact. Stable device operation is observed at ambient conditions on the time scale of 1 h.</abstract><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.1836873</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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title | Vertical nanowire light-emitting diode |
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