Development of phase-slip centers in superconducting Sn nanowires

Development of phase-slip centers in superconducting Sn nanowires

By electrodeposition of tin inside the pores of a polycarbonate template, nanowires were grown, out of which a single one was contacted electrically so as to form a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor (diameter: 50 nm ). A resistive phase-slip center appears as a response to a pulse of supercritica...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2004-10, Vol.85 (15), p.3175-3177
Hauptverfasser: Michotte, S., Piraux, L., Boyer, F., Ladan, F. R., Maneval, J. P.
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container_end_page 3177
container_issue 15
container_start_page 3175
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 85
creator Michotte, S.
Piraux, L.
Boyer, F.
Ladan, F. R.
Maneval, J. P.
description By electrodeposition of tin inside the pores of a polycarbonate template, nanowires were grown, out of which a single one was contacted electrically so as to form a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor (diameter: 50 nm ). A resistive phase-slip center appears as a response to a pulse of supercritical current. Measuring its resistance, and its time of nucleation, gives access to the electron inelastic lifetime, and to the gap relaxation time, respectively, both in the nanosecond range. Finally, the threshold current for passage into the fully normal state indicates a good thermal contact with the polycarbonate matrix.
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title Development of phase-slip centers in superconducting Sn nanowires
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