Gas-Heating Effect on Plasma Resistivity
Measurements of hydrogen-plasma resistivity were made under conditions where the dominant loss mechanism was electron-neutral collisions. Three-inch-diameter tubes with electrode spacings ranging from 2–22 in. were used. Measurements were made at 15 and 22 kA, 56-μsec pulse duration, and pressures o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969) 1969-01, Vol.40 (13), p.5212-5216 |
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container_title | J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969) |
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creator | Creedon, John E. Schneider, Sol |
description | Measurements of hydrogen-plasma resistivity were made under conditions where the dominant loss mechanism was electron-neutral collisions. Three-inch-diameter tubes with electrode spacings ranging from 2–22 in. were used. Measurements were made at 15 and 22 kA, 56-μsec pulse duration, and pressures of 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 Torr. Electron-density and temperature measurements were obtained from Stark-broadening and line-intensity-ratio techniques. The predicted resistivity was calculated from electron-proton and electron-neutral collisions and compared with the absolute resistivity calculated from the voltage-current measurements. The gas-temperature rise was determined from the resistance difference obtained from the two calculations. The energy expended in gas heating was determined to be 2.4%–4.2% of the input energy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.1657378 |
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J</creatorcontrib><description>Measurements of hydrogen-plasma resistivity were made under conditions where the dominant loss mechanism was electron-neutral collisions. Three-inch-diameter tubes with electrode spacings ranging from 2–22 in. were used. Measurements were made at 15 and 22 kA, 56-μsec pulse duration, and pressures of 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 Torr. Electron-density and temperature measurements were obtained from Stark-broadening and line-intensity-ratio techniques. The predicted resistivity was calculated from electron-proton and electron-neutral collisions and compared with the absolute resistivity calculated from the voltage-current measurements. The gas-temperature rise was determined from the resistance difference obtained from the two calculations. The energy expended in gas heating was determined to be 2.4%–4.2% of the input energy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.1657378</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>DENSITY ; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY ; ELECTRONS ; GASES ; HEATING ; HYDROGEN ; HYDROGEN/plasma of, effects of gas heating on electric conductivity of, (E) ; INTERACTIONS ; LOSSES ; N32820 -Physics-Controlled Thermonuclear Research- Diagnostics ; NEUTRAL PARTICLES ; PARTICLES ; PLASMA ; PLASMA/conductivity of hydrogen, effects of gas heating on electric, (E) ; PROTONS ; TEMPERATURE</subject><ispartof>J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969), 1969-01, Vol.40 (13), p.5212-5216</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-3f88df5b9b4131f54c32d141438895346b2411c6d3255e67fd40190aec9066fc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-3f88df5b9b4131f54c32d141438895346b2411c6d3255e67fd40190aec9066fc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/4714987$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Creedon, John E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneider, Sol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Army Electronics Command, Fort Monmouth, N. J</creatorcontrib><title>Gas-Heating Effect on Plasma Resistivity</title><title>J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969)</title><description>Measurements of hydrogen-plasma resistivity were made under conditions where the dominant loss mechanism was electron-neutral collisions. Three-inch-diameter tubes with electrode spacings ranging from 2–22 in. were used. Measurements were made at 15 and 22 kA, 56-μsec pulse duration, and pressures of 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 Torr. Electron-density and temperature measurements were obtained from Stark-broadening and line-intensity-ratio techniques. The predicted resistivity was calculated from electron-proton and electron-neutral collisions and compared with the absolute resistivity calculated from the voltage-current measurements. The gas-temperature rise was determined from the resistance difference obtained from the two calculations. The energy expended in gas heating was determined to be 2.4%–4.2% of the input energy.</description><subject>DENSITY</subject><subject>ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>ELECTRONS</subject><subject>GASES</subject><subject>HEATING</subject><subject>HYDROGEN</subject><subject>HYDROGEN/plasma of, effects of gas heating on electric conductivity of, (E)</subject><subject>INTERACTIONS</subject><subject>LOSSES</subject><subject>N32820 -Physics-Controlled Thermonuclear Research- Diagnostics</subject><subject>NEUTRAL PARTICLES</subject><subject>PARTICLES</subject><subject>PLASMA</subject><subject>PLASMA/conductivity of hydrogen, effects of gas heating on electric, (E)</subject><subject>PROTONS</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1969</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkE1LAzEURYMoOFYX_oPBlS5S35t8L6XUVigoouuQySQaaWdkEoT-e6e0q7s53Hs5hNwizBEke8Q5SqGY0mekQtCGKiHgnFQADVJtlLkkVzn_ACBqZipyv3KZroMrqf-qlzEGX-qhr9-2Lu9c_R5yyiX9pbK_JhfRbXO4OeWMfD4vPxZrunldvSyeNtQ3ghfKotZdFK1pOTKMgnvWdMiRM62NYFy2DUf0smONEEGq2HFAAy54A1JGz2bk7tg7TMM2-1SC__ZD30_PLFfIjVYT9HCE_DjkPIZof8e0c-PeItiDB4v25IH9A85rTG8</recordid><startdate>19690101</startdate><enddate>19690101</enddate><creator>Creedon, John E.</creator><creator>Schneider, Sol</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19690101</creationdate><title>Gas-Heating Effect on Plasma Resistivity</title><author>Creedon, John E. ; Schneider, Sol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-3f88df5b9b4131f54c32d141438895346b2411c6d3255e67fd40190aec9066fc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1969</creationdate><topic>DENSITY</topic><topic>ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY</topic><topic>ELECTRONS</topic><topic>GASES</topic><topic>HEATING</topic><topic>HYDROGEN</topic><topic>HYDROGEN/plasma of, effects of gas heating on electric conductivity of, (E)</topic><topic>INTERACTIONS</topic><topic>LOSSES</topic><topic>N32820 -Physics-Controlled Thermonuclear Research- Diagnostics</topic><topic>NEUTRAL PARTICLES</topic><topic>PARTICLES</topic><topic>PLASMA</topic><topic>PLASMA/conductivity of hydrogen, effects of gas heating on electric, (E)</topic><topic>PROTONS</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Creedon, John E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneider, Sol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Army Electronics Command, Fort Monmouth, N. J</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Creedon, John E.</au><au>Schneider, Sol</au><aucorp>Army Electronics Command, Fort Monmouth, N. J</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gas-Heating Effect on Plasma Resistivity</atitle><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys. 40: 5212-16(Dec 1969)</jtitle><date>1969-01-01</date><risdate>1969</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>5212</spage><epage>5216</epage><pages>5212-5216</pages><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><abstract>Measurements of hydrogen-plasma resistivity were made under conditions where the dominant loss mechanism was electron-neutral collisions. Three-inch-diameter tubes with electrode spacings ranging from 2–22 in. were used. Measurements were made at 15 and 22 kA, 56-μsec pulse duration, and pressures of 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 Torr. Electron-density and temperature measurements were obtained from Stark-broadening and line-intensity-ratio techniques. The predicted resistivity was calculated from electron-proton and electron-neutral collisions and compared with the absolute resistivity calculated from the voltage-current measurements. The gas-temperature rise was determined from the resistance difference obtained from the two calculations. The energy expended in gas heating was determined to be 2.4%–4.2% of the input energy.</abstract><doi>10.1063/1.1657378</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | DENSITY ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRONS GASES HEATING HYDROGEN HYDROGEN/plasma of, effects of gas heating on electric conductivity of, (E) INTERACTIONS LOSSES N32820 -Physics-Controlled Thermonuclear Research- Diagnostics NEUTRAL PARTICLES PARTICLES PLASMA PLASMA/conductivity of hydrogen, effects of gas heating on electric, (E) PROTONS TEMPERATURE |
title | Gas-Heating Effect on Plasma Resistivity |
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