Josephson effect in Nb/two-dimensional electron gas structures using a pseudomorphic InxGa1−xAs/InP heterostructure

Superconducting Nb–In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.77Ga0.23As/InP–Nb contacts with an electrode separation of 450 nm were fabricated. Due to the high mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas, the current transport can be described within the clean limit regime. At 0.3 K a critical current of 3.8 μA was obtai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 1997-12, Vol.71 (24), p.3575-3577
Hauptverfasser: Schäpers, Th, Kaluza, A., Neurohr, K., Malindretos, J., Crecelius, G., van der Hart, A., Hardtdegen, H., Lüth, H.
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container_end_page 3577
container_issue 24
container_start_page 3575
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 71
creator Schäpers, Th
Kaluza, A.
Neurohr, K.
Malindretos, J.
Crecelius, G.
van der Hart, A.
Hardtdegen, H.
Lüth, H.
description Superconducting Nb–In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.77Ga0.23As/InP–Nb contacts with an electrode separation of 450 nm were fabricated. Due to the high mobility of the two-dimensional electron gas, the current transport can be described within the clean limit regime. At 0.3 K a critical current of 3.8 μA was obtained for 6 μm wide contacts leading to a characteristic voltage of 190 μV. The decrease of the critical current with increasing temperature can be explained by a theory developed by A. Chrestin, T. Matsuyama, and U. Merkt [Phys. Rev. B 49, 498 (1994)], which takes δ-shaped barriers at the superconductor/semiconductor interfaces into account.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.120410
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title Josephson effect in Nb/two-dimensional electron gas structures using a pseudomorphic InxGa1−xAs/InP heterostructure
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