Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser

We present a smart pixel with surface-normal optical input and output beams using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser. In its present nonoptimized hybrid version, the smart pixel exhibits opto-optical switching with a contrast of 35 dB, an optical gain of 55 dB and a 3 dB bandwidth of 90 MHz. T...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 1997-12, Vol.71 (24), p.3561-3563
Hauptverfasser: Welker, M., Knüpfer, B., Malzer, S., Döhler, G. H., Gulden, K. H., Moser, M., Riel, P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 3563
container_issue 24
container_start_page 3561
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 71
creator Welker, M.
Knüpfer, B.
Malzer, S.
Döhler, G. H.
Gulden, K. H.
Moser, M.
Riel, P.
description We present a smart pixel with surface-normal optical input and output beams using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser. In its present nonoptimized hybrid version, the smart pixel exhibits opto-optical switching with a contrast of 35 dB, an optical gain of 55 dB and a 3 dB bandwidth of 90 MHz. The optical switching energy is 715 fJ. NOR, and NAND logic operations at 4 Mbit/s with a fan-out of 5 are also demonstrated.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.120391
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>crossref</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1063_1_120391</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>10_1063_1_120391</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-654034e26b7ae542c4095c1edea79e49aceade804131bcc4022e590d3c36526e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNotj09LAzEUxIMoWKvgR8jRS-p7eUm28SbFf1DwoJ6XNPtWIlstSVrst3dLPQ3DDD9mhLhGmCE4usUZaiCPJ2KC0DSKEOenYgIApJy3eC4uSvkardVEE3H3tg65yk365UFuS_r-lEHuONcUwyBj2KW6l2Wb-xBZ8TrVeqgMoXC-FGd9GApf_etUfDw-vC-e1fL16WVxv1RRa1uVswbIsHarJrA1OhrwNiJ3HBrPxo_g0PEcDBKu4phqzdZDR5Gc1Y5pKm6O3Jh_Ssnct5ucxtX7FqE9fG6xPX6mP3E8SEI</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser</title><source>AIP Digital Archive</source><creator>Welker, M. ; Knüpfer, B. ; Malzer, S. ; Döhler, G. H. ; Gulden, K. H. ; Moser, M. ; Riel, P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Welker, M. ; Knüpfer, B. ; Malzer, S. ; Döhler, G. H. ; Gulden, K. H. ; Moser, M. ; Riel, P.</creatorcontrib><description>We present a smart pixel with surface-normal optical input and output beams using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser. In its present nonoptimized hybrid version, the smart pixel exhibits opto-optical switching with a contrast of 35 dB, an optical gain of 55 dB and a 3 dB bandwidth of 90 MHz. The optical switching energy is 715 fJ. NOR, and NAND logic operations at 4 Mbit/s with a fan-out of 5 are also demonstrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-6951</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1077-3118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.120391</identifier><language>eng</language><ispartof>Applied physics letters, 1997-12, Vol.71 (24), p.3561-3563</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-654034e26b7ae542c4095c1edea79e49aceade804131bcc4022e590d3c36526e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-654034e26b7ae542c4095c1edea79e49aceade804131bcc4022e590d3c36526e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Welker, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knüpfer, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malzer, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döhler, G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gulden, K. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moser, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riel, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser</title><title>Applied physics letters</title><description>We present a smart pixel with surface-normal optical input and output beams using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser. In its present nonoptimized hybrid version, the smart pixel exhibits opto-optical switching with a contrast of 35 dB, an optical gain of 55 dB and a 3 dB bandwidth of 90 MHz. The optical switching energy is 715 fJ. NOR, and NAND logic operations at 4 Mbit/s with a fan-out of 5 are also demonstrated.</description><issn>0003-6951</issn><issn>1077-3118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotj09LAzEUxIMoWKvgR8jRS-p7eUm28SbFf1DwoJ6XNPtWIlstSVrst3dLPQ3DDD9mhLhGmCE4usUZaiCPJ2KC0DSKEOenYgIApJy3eC4uSvkardVEE3H3tg65yk365UFuS_r-lEHuONcUwyBj2KW6l2Wb-xBZ8TrVeqgMoXC-FGd9GApf_etUfDw-vC-e1fL16WVxv1RRa1uVswbIsHarJrA1OhrwNiJ3HBrPxo_g0PEcDBKu4phqzdZDR5Gc1Y5pKm6O3Jh_Ssnct5ucxtX7FqE9fG6xPX6mP3E8SEI</recordid><startdate>19971215</startdate><enddate>19971215</enddate><creator>Welker, M.</creator><creator>Knüpfer, B.</creator><creator>Malzer, S.</creator><creator>Döhler, G. H.</creator><creator>Gulden, K. H.</creator><creator>Moser, M.</creator><creator>Riel, P.</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19971215</creationdate><title>Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser</title><author>Welker, M. ; Knüpfer, B. ; Malzer, S. ; Döhler, G. H. ; Gulden, K. H. ; Moser, M. ; Riel, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-654034e26b7ae542c4095c1edea79e49aceade804131bcc4022e590d3c36526e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Welker, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knüpfer, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malzer, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Döhler, G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gulden, K. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moser, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riel, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Welker, M.</au><au>Knüpfer, B.</au><au>Malzer, S.</au><au>Döhler, G. H.</au><au>Gulden, K. H.</au><au>Moser, M.</au><au>Riel, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser</atitle><jtitle>Applied physics letters</jtitle><date>1997-12-15</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>24</issue><spage>3561</spage><epage>3563</epage><pages>3561-3563</pages><issn>0003-6951</issn><eissn>1077-3118</eissn><abstract>We present a smart pixel with surface-normal optical input and output beams using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser. In its present nonoptimized hybrid version, the smart pixel exhibits opto-optical switching with a contrast of 35 dB, an optical gain of 55 dB and a 3 dB bandwidth of 90 MHz. The optical switching energy is 715 fJ. NOR, and NAND logic operations at 4 Mbit/s with a fan-out of 5 are also demonstrated.</abstract><doi>10.1063/1.120391</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0003-6951
ispartof Applied physics letters, 1997-12, Vol.71 (24), p.3561-3563
issn 0003-6951
1077-3118
language eng
recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1063_1_120391
source AIP Digital Archive
title Smart pixel using a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-29T06%3A16%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-crossref&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Smart%20pixel%20using%20a%20vertical%20cavity%20surface-emitting%20laser&rft.jtitle=Applied%20physics%20letters&rft.au=Welker,%20M.&rft.date=1997-12-15&rft.volume=71&rft.issue=24&rft.spage=3561&rft.epage=3563&rft.pages=3561-3563&rft.issn=0003-6951&rft.eissn=1077-3118&rft_id=info:doi/10.1063/1.120391&rft_dat=%3Ccrossref%3E10_1063_1_120391%3C/crossref%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true