High-sensitive superconducting magnetometry on a two-dimensional electron gas up to 10 Tesla
We report on new magnetization studies on a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) revealing spin splitting of the Landau levels. For this, we have built a high-sensitive susceptometer consisting of a low-noise thin-film dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) with a multiturn input c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied physics letters 1997-06, Vol.70 (24), p.3305-3307 |
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creator | Meinel, Ines Grundler, Dirk Bargstädt-Franke, Silke Heyn, Christian Heitmann, Detlef David, Bernd |
description | We report on new magnetization studies on a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) revealing spin splitting of the Landau levels. For this, we have built a high-sensitive susceptometer consisting of a low-noise thin-film dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) with a multiturn input coil and a wire-wound first-order gradiometer. The system noise level is only 40×10−6 Φ0/√(Hz) down to a frequency of a few Hz in unshielded environment. In background fields up to 10 T, the system exhibits significant low-frequency noise. At frequencies above 1 kHz, however, the SQUID sensitivity is barely affected and we have reached a value of about 10−14 J/T at 1 T and better than 10−13 J/T at 10 T. With this, we have studied the de Haas–van Alphen effect for a tunable 2DES starting from zero carrier density. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.119145 |
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title | High-sensitive superconducting magnetometry on a two-dimensional electron gas up to 10 Tesla |
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