Modulated‐bath calorimetry

A new high‐resolution ac calorimetric technique is described for measuring the absolute heat capacity of extremely small samples. The method uses a thermocouple as the weak link to the bath and modulates the temperature of the bath sinusoidally in time. This eliminates the need for a separate thermo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Rev. Sci. Instrum.; (United States) 1989-06, Vol.60 (6), p.1123-1128
1. Verfasser: Graebner, J. E.
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description A new high‐resolution ac calorimetric technique is described for measuring the absolute heat capacity of extremely small samples. The method uses a thermocouple as the weak link to the bath and modulates the temperature of the bath sinusoidally in time. This eliminates the need for a separate thermometer and heater on the sample while retaining the ability to make absolute measurements with minimal addenda. Results for a 2.9 μg sample of the superconductor Ba0.6K0.4BiO3 in a magnetic field of 60 kOe show a jump at T c =21 K, which is above the noise level of ∼2 parts in 104.
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subjects 360204 - Ceramics, Cermets, & Refractories- Physical Properties
440300 - Miscellaneous Instruments- (-1989)
656100 - Condensed Matter Physics- Superconductivity
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
BARIUM COMPOUNDS
BARIUM OXIDES
BISMUTH COMPOUNDS
BISMUTH OXIDES
CALORIMETERS
CHALCOGENIDES
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Exact sciences and technology
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
MATERIALS SCIENCE
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS
OTHER INSTRUMENTATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physics
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
POTASSIUM OXIDES
RESOLUTION
SPECIFIC HEAT
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Thermal instruments, apparatus and techniques
THERMOCOUPLES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
THERMOMETERS
title Modulated‐bath calorimetry
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