Fatal Intoxication with 1,1-Dichloro-1-Fluoroethane

To the Editor: Astier and Paraire (Sept. 25 issue) 1 describe the fatal intoxication of a man in the process of cleaning a degreasing tank with 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane. The available information suggests that the man died of respiratory arrest. The authors conclude that “laboratory studies are u...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 1998-01, Vol.338 (3), p.201-202
1. Verfasser: Johansson, J S
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description To the Editor: Astier and Paraire (Sept. 25 issue) 1 describe the fatal intoxication of a man in the process of cleaning a degreasing tank with 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane. The available information suggests that the man died of respiratory arrest. The authors conclude that “laboratory studies are urgently needed to determine the toxicity profile of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane and propose guidelines for its safe handling.” Investigations of the physiologic effects of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane were performed in the 1940s and 1950s when this and related compounds were being tested for their usefulness as inhalational anesthetics. In 1946 Robbins 2 reported that 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane was an anesthetic in mice and . . .
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subjects Animals
Chlorofluorocarbons - poisoning
Chlorofluorocarbons, Ethane
Heart - drug effects
Humans
Male
Solvents - poisoning
title Fatal Intoxication with 1,1-Dichloro-1-Fluoroethane
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