Rarity of Surgical Complications After Postchemotherapy Nephrectomy for Nephroblastoma. Experience of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology - Trial and Study "SIOP-9"

Abstract The aim of the study was to assess rates and types of nephrectomy-related complications in children nephrectomized for nephroblastoma after preoperative chemotherapy. Records of 598 Wilms' tumour patients registered in the International Society of Paediatric Oncology Trial & Study...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pediatric surgery 1998-04, Vol.8 (2), p.83-86
Hauptverfasser: Godzinski, J., Tournade, M. -F., deKraker, J., Lemerle, J., Voute, P. -A., Weirich, A., Ludwig, R., Rapala, M., Skotnicka, G., Gauthier, F., Moorman-Voestermans, C. G. M., Buerger, D., VanVeen, A., Sawicz-Birkowska, K.
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container_end_page 86
container_issue 2
container_start_page 83
container_title European journal of pediatric surgery
container_volume 8
creator Godzinski, J.
Tournade, M. -F.
deKraker, J.
Lemerle, J.
Voute, P. -A.
Weirich, A.
Ludwig, R.
Rapala, M.
Skotnicka, G.
Gauthier, F.
Moorman-Voestermans, C. G. M.
Buerger, D.
VanVeen, A.
Sawicz-Birkowska, K.
description Abstract The aim of the study was to assess rates and types of nephrectomy-related complications in children nephrectomized for nephroblastoma after preoperative chemotherapy. Records of 598 Wilms' tumour patients registered in the International Society of Paediatric Oncology Trial & Study No. 9 (SIOP-9), and pretreated correctly according to the protocol with vincristine + actinomycin D ± epirubicine or adriamycin prior to nephrectomy, were retrospectively reviewed. Forty-nine patients (8 %), who suffered from 54 complications, were identified. Most frequent events were small-bowel occlusions (3.7 %) and tumour ruptures (2.8 %). Other complications were registered in 2.0 % of cases. The low rate of nephrectomy complications and no deaths related to registered ones, are another argument for preoperative chemotherapy in Wilms' tumour patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2008-1071127
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Medical sciences
Original article
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the urinary system
title Rarity of Surgical Complications After Postchemotherapy Nephrectomy for Nephroblastoma. Experience of the International Society of Paediatric Oncology - Trial and Study "SIOP-9"
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