Discrimination of Opiate Dependence from Opiate Abstinence and Methadone Maintenance by Use of the Derogatis Scale
Abstract A sample of opiate addicts from the Basle area followed over six years (1979-1985) was in 1985 investigated concerning psychopathological features. Using the Derogatis scale significant differences between opiate abstinence and opiate dependence could be demonstrated. People still using opi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pharmacopsychiatry 1988-05, Vol.21 (3), p.151-153 |
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| container_title | Pharmacopsychiatry |
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| creator | Ladewig, D. Graw, P. |
| description | Abstract
A sample of opiate addicts from the Basle area followed over six years (1979-1985) was in 1985 investigated concerning psychopathological features. Using the Derogatis scale significant differences between opiate abstinence and opiate dependence could be demonstrated. People still using opiates described themselves as being more obsessive, insecure, depressed, aggressive and anxious than people who had become abstinent from opiates. Patients in methadone maintenance were located in between. There were in addition significant differences between people living outside an institution and people being treated in therapeutic or penal institutions, but no differences between people from each kind of institution. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1055/s-2007-1014668 |
| format | Article |
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A sample of opiate addicts from the Basle area followed over six years (1979-1985) was in 1985 investigated concerning psychopathological features. Using the Derogatis scale significant differences between opiate abstinence and opiate dependence could be demonstrated. People still using opiates described themselves as being more obsessive, insecure, depressed, aggressive and anxious than people who had become abstinent from opiates. Patients in methadone maintenance were located in between. There were in addition significant differences between people living outside an institution and people being treated in therapeutic or penal institutions, but no differences between people from each kind of institution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0176-3679</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0795</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1014668</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3406052</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHRMEZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart: Thieme</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Drug addictions ; Heroin Dependence - psychology ; Heroin Dependence - rehabilitation ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Methadone - therapeutic use ; Prognosis ; Psychological Tests ; Switzerland ; Toxicology</subject><ispartof>Pharmacopsychiatry, 1988-05, Vol.21 (3), p.151-153</ispartof><rights>Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-fc7dbf875c816feedda23e12659849dfdc672969dde5e24b37ffbf43a16f64dc3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-2007-1014668.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3004,3005,27901,27902,54534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7232817$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3406052$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ladewig, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graw, P.</creatorcontrib><title>Discrimination of Opiate Dependence from Opiate Abstinence and Methadone Maintenance by Use of the Derogatis Scale</title><title>Pharmacopsychiatry</title><addtitle>Pharmacopsychiatry</addtitle><description>Abstract
A sample of opiate addicts from the Basle area followed over six years (1979-1985) was in 1985 investigated concerning psychopathological features. Using the Derogatis scale significant differences between opiate abstinence and opiate dependence could be demonstrated. People still using opiates described themselves as being more obsessive, insecure, depressed, aggressive and anxious than people who had become abstinent from opiates. Patients in methadone maintenance were located in between. There were in addition significant differences between people living outside an institution and people being treated in therapeutic or penal institutions, but no differences between people from each kind of institution.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Drug addictions</subject><subject>Heroin Dependence - psychology</subject><subject>Heroin Dependence - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methadone - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Psychological Tests</subject><subject>Switzerland</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><issn>0176-3679</issn><issn>1439-0795</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kL1PwzAQxS0EKqWwsiFlYDXYcWInY9XyJbXqAJ0jxz5TV41T2enQ_x6Hhm5MJ9373Tu9h9A9JU-U5PlzwCkhAlNCM86LCzSmGSsxEWV-icaECo4ZF-U1uglhSyJUEjZCI5YRTvJ0jPzcBuVtY53sbOuS1iSrvZUdJHPYg9PgFCTGt83felqHzrrftXQ6WUK3kbp1kCyldR042Sv1MVkH6M26Te_k2-9oH5JPJXdwi66M3AW4G-YErV9fvmbveLF6-5hNF1ixgnTYKKFrU4hcFZQbAK1lyoCmPC-LrNRGKy7SkpdaQw5pVjNhTG0yJiPNM63YBD2dfJVvQ_Bgqn0MKv2xoqTqu6tC1XdXDd3Fg4fTwf5QN6DP-FBW1B8HXYYYxPiY1YYzJlKWFlREDJ-wbmOhgWrbHryLQf97-wPY5YYz</recordid><startdate>19880501</startdate><enddate>19880501</enddate><creator>Ladewig, D.</creator><creator>Graw, P.</creator><general>Thieme</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880501</creationdate><title>Discrimination of Opiate Dependence from Opiate Abstinence and Methadone Maintenance by Use of the Derogatis Scale</title><author>Ladewig, D. ; Graw, P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-fc7dbf875c816feedda23e12659849dfdc672969dde5e24b37ffbf43a16f64dc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Drug addictions</topic><topic>Heroin Dependence - psychology</topic><topic>Heroin Dependence - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Methadone - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Psychological Tests</topic><topic>Switzerland</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ladewig, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graw, P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Pharmacopsychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ladewig, D.</au><au>Graw, P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Discrimination of Opiate Dependence from Opiate Abstinence and Methadone Maintenance by Use of the Derogatis Scale</atitle><jtitle>Pharmacopsychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Pharmacopsychiatry</addtitle><date>1988-05-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>151</spage><epage>153</epage><pages>151-153</pages><issn>0176-3679</issn><eissn>1439-0795</eissn><coden>PHRMEZ</coden><abstract>Abstract
A sample of opiate addicts from the Basle area followed over six years (1979-1985) was in 1985 investigated concerning psychopathological features. Using the Derogatis scale significant differences between opiate abstinence and opiate dependence could be demonstrated. People still using opiates described themselves as being more obsessive, insecure, depressed, aggressive and anxious than people who had become abstinent from opiates. Patients in methadone maintenance were located in between. There were in addition significant differences between people living outside an institution and people being treated in therapeutic or penal institutions, but no differences between people from each kind of institution.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Thieme</pub><pmid>3406052</pmid><doi>10.1055/s-2007-1014668</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Pharmacopsychiatry, 1988-05, Vol.21 (3), p.151-153 |
| issn | 0176-3679 1439-0795 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1055_s_2007_1014668 |
| source | MEDLINE; Thieme Connect Journals |
| subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Drug addictions Heroin Dependence - psychology Heroin Dependence - rehabilitation Humans Medical sciences Methadone - therapeutic use Prognosis Psychological Tests Switzerland Toxicology |
| title | Discrimination of Opiate Dependence from Opiate Abstinence and Methadone Maintenance by Use of the Derogatis Scale |
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