Alkyl Nitrites: Novel Reagents for One-Pot Synthesis of 3,5-Disubstituted Isoxazoles from Aldoximes and Alkynes

Abstract An efficient, one-pot approach has been described for the synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles from substituted aldoximes (mixture of E and Z ) and alkynes, using alkyl nitrites under conventional heating conditions. The key nitrile oxide intermediates that are required for the synthes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Synthesis (Stuttgart) 2016-11, Vol.48 (22), p.3996-4008
Hauptverfasser: Kadam, Kishorkumar S., Gandhi, Thirumanavelan, Gupte, Amol, Gangopadhyay, A. K., Sharma, Rajiv
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container_issue 22
container_start_page 3996
container_title Synthesis (Stuttgart)
container_volume 48
creator Kadam, Kishorkumar S.
Gandhi, Thirumanavelan
Gupte, Amol
Gangopadhyay, A. K.
Sharma, Rajiv
description Abstract An efficient, one-pot approach has been described for the synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles from substituted aldoximes (mixture of E and Z ) and alkynes, using alkyl nitrites under conventional heating conditions. The key nitrile oxide intermediates that are required for the synthesis of isoxazoles are formed by treatment of substituted aldoxime with either tert -butyl nitrite or isoamyl nitrite. The generated nitrile oxides underwent in situ [3+2] dipolar cycloaddition to the substituted alkynes to give 3,5-disubstituted isoxazoles regioselectively in high to excellent yields. The developed synthetic methodology was applied for the synthesis of a previously reported potent hDGAT1 inhibitor.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-0035-1561464
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title Alkyl Nitrites: Novel Reagents for One-Pot Synthesis of 3,5-Disubstituted Isoxazoles from Aldoximes and Alkynes
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