Improvement of stereo matching algorithm based on sum of gradient magnitude differences and semi-global method with refinement step

A new stereo matching algorithm which uses improved matching cost computation and optimisation using the semi-global method (SGM) is proposed. The absolute difference is sensitive to low textured regions and high noise on the stereo images with radiometric distortions. To get over these problems, su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electronics letters 2018-07, Vol.54 (14), p.876-878
Hauptverfasser: Hamzah, R.A, Ibrahim, H
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description A new stereo matching algorithm which uses improved matching cost computation and optimisation using the semi-global method (SGM) is proposed. The absolute difference is sensitive to low textured regions and high noise on the stereo images with radiometric distortions. To get over these problems, sum of gradient magnitude differences has been introduced at the first stage. This method is strong against the radiometric differences on the stereo images. Hence, this approach will reduce the error of preliminary data for stereo corresponding process. The SGM is used at the aggregation, and optimisation stage uses 16 different directions of 2D path. Additionally, the iterative guided filter is utilised at the refinement stage which minimises the errors and increases the accuracy. The proposed work produces accurate results and performs much better compared with some established algorithms based on the standard stereo benchmarking evaluation from the Middlebury and KITTI.
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subjects 2D path direction
absolute difference
distortion
error reduction
gradient methods
Image and vision processing and display technology
image filtering
image matching
improved matching cost computation
iterative guided filter
iterative methods
low textured regions
optimisation
optimisation stage
radiometric distortions
radiometry
refinement step
semiglobal method
SGM
standard stereo benchmarking evaluation
stereo corresponding process
stereo image processing
stereo images
stereo matching algorithm
sum of gradient magnitude differences
title Improvement of stereo matching algorithm based on sum of gradient magnitude differences and semi-global method with refinement step
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