Multivariate optimization of mercury determination by flow injection-cold vapor generation-inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry

In this work a procedure for mercury determination by Flow Injection-Cold Vapor Generation-Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (FI-CVG-ICP OES) has been developed. The system uses a small homemade glass separator constructed to drive the Hg vapor to the plasma. An evolutionary o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analyst (London) 2012-10, Vol.137 (19), p.4458-4463
Hauptverfasser: dos Santos, Vanessa Cristina Gonçalves, Grassi, Marco Tadeu, de Campos, Mônica Soares, Peralta-Zamora, Patricio Guillermo, Abate, Gilberto
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container_issue 19
container_start_page 4458
container_title Analyst (London)
container_volume 137
creator dos Santos, Vanessa Cristina Gonçalves
Grassi, Marco Tadeu
de Campos, Mônica Soares
Peralta-Zamora, Patricio Guillermo
Abate, Gilberto
description In this work a procedure for mercury determination by Flow Injection-Cold Vapor Generation-Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (FI-CVG-ICP OES) has been developed. The system uses a small homemade glass separator constructed to drive the Hg vapor to the plasma. An evolutionary operation factorial design was used to evaluate the optimal experimental conditions for mercury vapor generation, aiming at the low consumption of reagents, the improvement of the analytical signal and consequently greater sensitivity. The procedure allowed the determination of mercury and showed excellent linearity for the concentration range from 0.50 g L 1 to 100.0 g L 1 , with Limits of Detection (LOD) and Quantification (LOQ) of 0.11 g L 1 and 0.36 g L 1 , respectively, and a sampling rate of 36 analyses per hour. The optimized procedure showed good accuracy and precision, and the method was validated by the analysis of two certified reference materials: Buffalo River Sediment (NIST 2704) and human hair (IAEA 085). A good agreement with the certified values was achieved, with recovery values of 99% and 98% and relative standard deviation close to 2%. Multivariate optimization provided the lowest NaBH 4 consumption and an LOD of 0.11 g L 1 for Hg determination by using ICP OES.
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The system uses a small homemade glass separator constructed to drive the Hg vapor to the plasma. An evolutionary operation factorial design was used to evaluate the optimal experimental conditions for mercury vapor generation, aiming at the low consumption of reagents, the improvement of the analytical signal and consequently greater sensitivity. The procedure allowed the determination of mercury and showed excellent linearity for the concentration range from 0.50 g L 1 to 100.0 g L 1 , with Limits of Detection (LOD) and Quantification (LOQ) of 0.11 g L 1 and 0.36 g L 1 , respectively, and a sampling rate of 36 analyses per hour. The optimized procedure showed good accuracy and precision, and the method was validated by the analysis of two certified reference materials: Buffalo River Sediment (NIST 2704) and human hair (IAEA 085). A good agreement with the certified values was achieved, with recovery values of 99% and 98% and relative standard deviation close to 2%. 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Multivariate optimization provided the lowest NaBH 4 consumption and an LOD of 0.11 g L 1 for Hg determination by using ICP OES.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>22870503</pmid><doi>10.1039/c2an35627a</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Emission
Evolutionary
Exact sciences and technology
Flow Injection Analysis
Gases - chemistry
Geologic Sediments - chemistry
Hair - chemistry
Humans
Linearity
Mercury
Mercury - analysis
Optimization
Rivers - chemistry
Sampling
Spectrometric and optical methods
Spectrometry
Spectrophotometry, Atomic
Spectroscopy
title Multivariate optimization of mercury determination by flow injection-cold vapor generation-inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry
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