Butane and propane oxidation by engineered cytochrome P450cam
The haem monooxygenase cytochrome P450cam has been engineered to oxidise the gaseous alkanes butane and propane to butan-2-ol and propan-2-ol, respectively, by the use of bulky amino acid substitutions to reduce the volume of the substrate pocket and thus improve the enzyme-substrate fit: the F87W/Y...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) England), 2002-03 (5), p.490-491 |
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creator | Bell, Stephen G Stevenson, Julie-Anne Boyd, Helen D Campbell, Sophie Riddle, Austin D Orton, Erica L Wong, Luet-Lok |
description | The haem monooxygenase cytochrome P450cam has been engineered to oxidise the gaseous alkanes butane and propane to butan-2-ol and propan-2-ol, respectively, by the use of bulky amino acid substitutions to reduce the volume of the substrate pocket and thus improve the enzyme-substrate fit: the F87W/Y96F/T101L/V247L mutant oxidizes butane with a turnover rate of 750 min-1 and 95% yield based on NADH consumed while the wild-type enzyme has an activity of 0.4 min-1 with 4% yield. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/b110957j |
format | Article |
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Stevenson, Julie-Anne ; Boyd, Helen D ; Campbell, Sophie ; Riddle, Austin D ; Orton, Erica L ; Wong, Luet-Lok</creator><creatorcontrib>Bell, Stephen G ; Stevenson, Julie-Anne ; Boyd, Helen D ; Campbell, Sophie ; Riddle, Austin D ; Orton, Erica L ; Wong, Luet-Lok</creatorcontrib><description>The haem monooxygenase cytochrome P450cam has been engineered to oxidise the gaseous alkanes butane and propane to butan-2-ol and propan-2-ol, respectively, by the use of bulky amino acid substitutions to reduce the volume of the substrate pocket and thus improve the enzyme-substrate fit: the F87W/Y96F/T101L/V247L mutant oxidizes butane with a turnover rate of 750 min-1 and 95% yield based on NADH consumed while the wild-type enzyme has an activity of 0.4 min-1 with 4% yield.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-7345</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1364-548X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/b110957j</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12120555</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Binding Sites - genetics ; 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source | MEDLINE; Royal Society of Chemistry Journals Archive (1841-2007); Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Binding Sites - genetics Butanes - metabolism Butanols Camphor 5-Monooxygenase - genetics Camphor 5-Monooxygenase - metabolism Kinetics Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Oxidation-Reduction Propane - metabolism Propanols Protein Engineering Pseudomonas putida - enzymology |
title | Butane and propane oxidation by engineered cytochrome P450cam |
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