Application of a metabolomics method in the study of pear fruit storage

The entire transportation process of 'crown' pears from harvest to consumption is primarily refrigerated. However, the impact of refrigeration time and temperature on fruit quality remains unclear. In this study, metabolites of 'crown' pears were analyzed using UHPLC-Q-Exactive a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical methods 2024-11, Vol.16 (45), p.7699-779
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Jing, Meng, Zixuan, Liu, Baoru, Wang, Jing, Zhang, Haichao, Ai, Lianfeng, Guan, Junfeng, Niu, Lingmei
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container_end_page 779
container_issue 45
container_start_page 7699
container_title Analytical methods
container_volume 16
creator Liu, Jing
Meng, Zixuan
Liu, Baoru
Wang, Jing
Zhang, Haichao
Ai, Lianfeng
Guan, Junfeng
Niu, Lingmei
description The entire transportation process of 'crown' pears from harvest to consumption is primarily refrigerated. However, the impact of refrigeration time and temperature on fruit quality remains unclear. In this study, metabolites of 'crown' pears were analyzed using UHPLC-Q-Exactive and GC-MS/MS techniques under cold storage, at room temperature, and at different cold storage durations. A total of 372 substances were identified, including sugars, amino acids, and flavonoids, among others. Among these substances, 27 were identified as significant biomarkers affecting pear quality. An accurate quantitative method for amino acids was established to systematically verify the change trend of l -aspartic amide, glycine, glutamic acid, and other amino acids. The results indicated that after 30 days of storage at 0 °C, there was a relatively small change in the quality and substance content of 'crown' pears with little effect on their nutritional value. These findings could serve as a reference for optimizing the refrigeration time and temperature for pear fruit. The entire transportation process of 'crown' pears from harvest to consumption is primarily refrigerated.
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subjects Amino acids
Amino Acids - analysis
Amino Acids - metabolism
Biomarkers
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Cold storage
Flavonoids
Food Storage - methods
Fruit - chemistry
Fruit - metabolism
Fruits
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry - methods
Glutamic acid
Glycine
Metabolites
Metabolomics
Metabolomics - methods
Nutritive value
Pears
Pyrus - chemistry
Pyrus - metabolism
Refrigeration
Room temperature
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
title Application of a metabolomics method in the study of pear fruit storage
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