Shape-controlled mesoporous melamine-formaldehyde polymers by solvent-assisted curing

We report a new strategy, namely solvent-assisted curing, for developing a porous network into polymeric materials. A simple thermal process for nonporous melamine formaldehyde polymers in aprotic solvents affords porous characteristics with an exceptionally high surface area, resulting from the swe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2022-04, Vol.1 (14), p.825-83
Hauptverfasser: Kang, Inah, Yoon, Young Rok, Lee, Seul Ah, Kim, Seong Jong, Kim, Sang Youl
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container_issue 14
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
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creator Kang, Inah
Yoon, Young Rok
Lee, Seul Ah
Kim, Seong Jong
Kim, Sang Youl
description We report a new strategy, namely solvent-assisted curing, for developing a porous network into polymeric materials. A simple thermal process for nonporous melamine formaldehyde polymers in aprotic solvents affords porous characteristics with an exceptionally high surface area, resulting from the swelling and exclusion of a part of the polymeric structure aided by the solvent. The porous properties can be determined by selecting solvents and the monomer ratio that affects the degree of crosslinking. Furthermore, by tailoring the shape of precursor materials, we prepared the porous polymer in a variety of forms, such as particles and a monolith. The resulting material was exploited for CO 2 adsorption and proved to be a potential gas sorbent. This versatile approach can be combined with other polymeric materials and provides an approach toward expanding the range of porous materials. We report a new strategy, namely solvent-assisted curing, for developing a porous network into polymeric materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d1ta10921a
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Carbon dioxide
Crosslinking
Curing
Formaldehyde
Melamine
Polymers
Porous materials
Solvents
Sorbents
title Shape-controlled mesoporous melamine-formaldehyde polymers by solvent-assisted curing
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