Assembly of platinum nanoparticles and single-atom bismuth for selective oxidation of glycerol

Selective oxidation of the secondary hydroxyl group of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is an extremely challenging yet important reaction. The main difficulty is that the three hydroxyl groups in glycerol are prone to randomly oxidize, resulting in an unsatisfactory DHA selectivity. We show here...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability Materials for energy and sustainability, 2021-11, Vol.9 (45), p.25576-25584
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Ning, Zhang, Zihao, Lu, Yubing, Tian, Jinshu, Jiang, Dong, Yue, Chenguang, Zhang, Pingbo, Jiang, Pingping, Leng, Yan
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container_end_page 25584
container_issue 45
container_start_page 25576
container_title Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for energy and sustainability
container_volume 9
creator Huang, Ning
Zhang, Zihao
Lu, Yubing
Tian, Jinshu
Jiang, Dong
Yue, Chenguang
Zhang, Pingbo
Jiang, Pingping
Leng, Yan
description Selective oxidation of the secondary hydroxyl group of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is an extremely challenging yet important reaction. The main difficulty is that the three hydroxyl groups in glycerol are prone to randomly oxidize, resulting in an unsatisfactory DHA selectivity. We show here that an assembly of platinum nanoparticles (NPs, ∼2 nm) and N-stabilized single-atom bismuth (Bi), namely Pt/Bi@NC, shows a record-high DHA selectivity of ∼95.0% towards glycerol oxidation under optimized reaction conditions. Characterization and theoretical calculations confirm that single-atom Bi in the vicinity of Pt NPs provides a preferred site to chelate with the primary -OH of glycerol, and its secondary -OH is prone to bind to a surface Pt atom of a Pt NP with a shorter Pt-H bond length. This as-formed unique adsorption configuration of glycerol on the Pt-Bi dual site significantly facilitates the oxidation of the secondary -OH of glycerol, thus contributing to a record-high selectivity to DHA. An assembly of platinum nanoparticles and N-stabilized single-atom bismuth shows unexpected high activity and selectivity for selective oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d1ta07262e
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Assembly
Bismuth
Dihydroxyacetone
Glycerol
Hydrogen bonds
Hydroxyl groups
Nanoparticles
Oxidation
Platinum
Selectivity
title Assembly of platinum nanoparticles and single-atom bismuth for selective oxidation of glycerol
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