Tailored amorphization of graphitic carbon nitride triggers superior photocatalytic C-C coupling towards the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl derivatives
In this work, we explored a post-synthetic modification of the well-known graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) by means of an "amorphization" treatment and evaluate the resulting change in photocatalytic activity towards the synthesis of valuable perfluoroalkyl derivatives. The as-prepared &quo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials chemistry frontiers 2021-10, Vol.5 (19), p.7267-7275 |
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creator | Longobardo, Francesco Gentile, Giuseppe Criado, Alejandro Actis, Arianna Colussi, Sara Dal Santo, Vladimiro Chiesa, Mario Filippini, Giacomo Fornasiero, Paolo Prato, Maurizio Melchionna, Michele |
description | In this work, we explored a post-synthetic modification of the well-known graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) by means of an "amorphization" treatment and evaluate the resulting change in photocatalytic activity towards the synthesis of valuable perfluoroalkyl derivatives. The as-prepared "super-amorphous" CN (SACN) exhibits a significant increase of the photocatalytic activity (up to a six-fold enhancement with the optimum structure with respect to g-CN), which originates from the lower degree of crystallinity of the CN and its reduced bandgap. The SACN photocatalysts display versatility and good tolerance towards functional group variations of the reagents, emerging as a potential new benchmark CN structure for heterogeneous organic photocatalysis.
Modified carbon nitrides were prepared from graphitic carbon nitride by thermal amorphization. The investigation of the amorphization/catalytic activity relationship was carried out in the context of perfluoroalkyl compound synthesis. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/d1qm01077h |
format | Article |
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Modified carbon nitrides were prepared from graphitic carbon nitride by thermal amorphization. The investigation of the amorphization/catalytic activity relationship was carried out in the context of perfluoroalkyl compound synthesis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2052-1537</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2052-1537</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/d1qm01077h</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Amorphization ; Carbon ; Carbon nitride ; Catalytic activity ; Degree of crystallinity ; Functional groups ; Perfluoroalkyl & polyfluoroalkyl substances ; Photocatalysis ; Reagents ; Synthesis</subject><ispartof>Materials chemistry frontiers, 2021-10, Vol.5 (19), p.7267-7275</ispartof><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-5f8e2362dace18c0c8c0283c5cd60f35f2164cdeb7000ce4faac11eb77ec37973</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-5f8e2362dace18c0c8c0283c5cd60f35f2164cdeb7000ce4faac11eb77ec37973</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7184-947X ; 0000-0002-8869-8612 ; 0000-0001-8128-8031 ; 0000-0002-9694-3163 ; 0000-0001-5316-1746 ; 0000-0002-9732-513X ; 0000-0003-1082-9157 ; 0000-0001-9813-9753</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Longobardo, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gentile, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Criado, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Actis, Arianna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colussi, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dal Santo, Vladimiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiesa, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filippini, Giacomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fornasiero, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prato, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchionna, Michele</creatorcontrib><title>Tailored amorphization of graphitic carbon nitride triggers superior photocatalytic C-C coupling towards the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl derivatives</title><title>Materials chemistry frontiers</title><description>In this work, we explored a post-synthetic modification of the well-known graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) by means of an "amorphization" treatment and evaluate the resulting change in photocatalytic activity towards the synthesis of valuable perfluoroalkyl derivatives. The as-prepared "super-amorphous" CN (SACN) exhibits a significant increase of the photocatalytic activity (up to a six-fold enhancement with the optimum structure with respect to g-CN), which originates from the lower degree of crystallinity of the CN and its reduced bandgap. The SACN photocatalysts display versatility and good tolerance towards functional group variations of the reagents, emerging as a potential new benchmark CN structure for heterogeneous organic photocatalysis.
Modified carbon nitrides were prepared from graphitic carbon nitride by thermal amorphization. The investigation of the amorphization/catalytic activity relationship was carried out in the context of perfluoroalkyl compound synthesis.</description><subject>Amorphization</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon nitride</subject><subject>Catalytic activity</subject><subject>Degree of crystallinity</subject><subject>Functional groups</subject><subject>Perfluoroalkyl & polyfluoroalkyl substances</subject><subject>Photocatalysis</subject><subject>Reagents</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><issn>2052-1537</issn><issn>2052-1537</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkU1LAzEQhhdRsGgv3oWAN2E1H91Ne5T6UaEiQj0vaT52U7eb7SRbWX-HP9jUinpIZiY8877MJEnOCL4imE2uFdmsMcGcVwfJgOKMpiRj_PBffpwMvV9hjAnnlGEySD4XwtYOtEJi7aCt7IcI1jXIGVSCiHWwEkkBy_jW2ABWaRTvstTgke9aDdYBaisXnBRB1P2On6ZTJF3X1rYpUXDvApRHodLI900M3vqdfuw1defAifqtr5GKUttovtX-NDkyovZ6-BNPktf7u8V0ls6fHx6nN_NUMsJDmpmxpiynSkhNxhLLeOiYyUyqHBuWGUrykVR6yePEUo-MEJKQWHItGZ9wdpJc7HVbcJtO-1CsXAdNtCxoxvM8mxBGInW5pyQ470GbogW7FtAXBBe7xRe35OXpe_GzCJ_vYfDyl_v7GPYFoOmElw</recordid><startdate>20211007</startdate><enddate>20211007</enddate><creator>Longobardo, Francesco</creator><creator>Gentile, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Criado, Alejandro</creator><creator>Actis, Arianna</creator><creator>Colussi, Sara</creator><creator>Dal Santo, Vladimiro</creator><creator>Chiesa, Mario</creator><creator>Filippini, Giacomo</creator><creator>Fornasiero, Paolo</creator><creator>Prato, Maurizio</creator><creator>Melchionna, Michele</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-947X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8869-8612</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-8031</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9694-3163</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-1746</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-513X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-9157</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9813-9753</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211007</creationdate><title>Tailored amorphization of graphitic carbon nitride triggers superior photocatalytic C-C coupling towards the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl derivatives</title><author>Longobardo, Francesco ; Gentile, Giuseppe ; Criado, Alejandro ; Actis, Arianna ; Colussi, Sara ; Dal Santo, Vladimiro ; Chiesa, Mario ; Filippini, Giacomo ; Fornasiero, Paolo ; Prato, Maurizio ; Melchionna, Michele</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-5f8e2362dace18c0c8c0283c5cd60f35f2164cdeb7000ce4faac11eb77ec37973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Amorphization</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon nitride</topic><topic>Catalytic activity</topic><topic>Degree of crystallinity</topic><topic>Functional groups</topic><topic>Perfluoroalkyl & polyfluoroalkyl substances</topic><topic>Photocatalysis</topic><topic>Reagents</topic><topic>Synthesis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Longobardo, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gentile, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Criado, Alejandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Actis, Arianna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colussi, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dal Santo, Vladimiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiesa, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filippini, Giacomo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fornasiero, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prato, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchionna, Michele</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Materials chemistry frontiers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Longobardo, Francesco</au><au>Gentile, Giuseppe</au><au>Criado, Alejandro</au><au>Actis, Arianna</au><au>Colussi, Sara</au><au>Dal Santo, Vladimiro</au><au>Chiesa, Mario</au><au>Filippini, Giacomo</au><au>Fornasiero, Paolo</au><au>Prato, Maurizio</au><au>Melchionna, Michele</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tailored amorphization of graphitic carbon nitride triggers superior photocatalytic C-C coupling towards the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl derivatives</atitle><jtitle>Materials chemistry frontiers</jtitle><date>2021-10-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>7267</spage><epage>7275</epage><pages>7267-7275</pages><issn>2052-1537</issn><eissn>2052-1537</eissn><abstract>In this work, we explored a post-synthetic modification of the well-known graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) by means of an "amorphization" treatment and evaluate the resulting change in photocatalytic activity towards the synthesis of valuable perfluoroalkyl derivatives. The as-prepared "super-amorphous" CN (SACN) exhibits a significant increase of the photocatalytic activity (up to a six-fold enhancement with the optimum structure with respect to g-CN), which originates from the lower degree of crystallinity of the CN and its reduced bandgap. The SACN photocatalysts display versatility and good tolerance towards functional group variations of the reagents, emerging as a potential new benchmark CN structure for heterogeneous organic photocatalysis.
Modified carbon nitrides were prepared from graphitic carbon nitride by thermal amorphization. The investigation of the amorphization/catalytic activity relationship was carried out in the context of perfluoroalkyl compound synthesis.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/d1qm01077h</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-947X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8869-8612</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-8031</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9694-3163</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-1746</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-513X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1082-9157</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9813-9753</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amorphization Carbon Carbon nitride Catalytic activity Degree of crystallinity Functional groups Perfluoroalkyl & polyfluoroalkyl substances Photocatalysis Reagents Synthesis |
title | Tailored amorphization of graphitic carbon nitride triggers superior photocatalytic C-C coupling towards the synthesis of perfluoroalkyl derivatives |
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