Bentonite-titanium dioxide functional nanocomposites suitable for wastewater treatment: an integrated photocatalyst-adsorbent system
An integrated photocatalytic adsorbent system prepared from bentonite clay and titanium dioxide was used for the adsorption/degradation of model organic pollutants and adsorption of heavy metals from industrial wastewater. The functional nanocomposite system containing the photocatalyst and the adso...
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Veröffentlicht in: | New journal of chemistry 2022-03, Vol.46 (1), p.4772-4783 |
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creator | Venu Sreekala, Smitha Vayalveettil, Athira Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar |
description | An integrated photocatalytic adsorbent system prepared from bentonite clay and titanium dioxide was used for the adsorption/degradation of model organic pollutants and adsorption of heavy metals from industrial wastewater. The functional nanocomposite system containing the photocatalyst and the adsorbent was synthesized
via
a sol-gel method followed by determining the physicochemical and morphological characteristics using XRD analysis, FTIR analysis, thermal analysis, SEM analysis, and nitrogen sorption analysis. The results obtained confirmed the successful formation of bentonite-titania nanocomposites. The effect of various parameters influencing the functional features of the developed material such as catalyst concentration, pH/temperature of the reaction,
etc.
was systematically investigated. The enhanced photocatalytic/adsorptive removal efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites are attributed to the smaller particle size (∼30-40 nm) and high surface area of the titania particles which enhanced the number of surface-active sites responsible for the degradation of model organic pollutants within a reasonable time. Moreover, the functional nanocomposite was suitable for the removal of heavy metals from model water/industrial wastewater due to its adsorption characteristics. Thus, the methodology adopted in the present work for the synthesis of low cost, recyclable bentonite-titania nanocomposites is a facile and eco-friendly method for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption.
A facile, low cost and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of nanocomposites for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption is reported. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/d1nj05472d |
format | Article |
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via
a sol-gel method followed by determining the physicochemical and morphological characteristics using XRD analysis, FTIR analysis, thermal analysis, SEM analysis, and nitrogen sorption analysis. The results obtained confirmed the successful formation of bentonite-titania nanocomposites. The effect of various parameters influencing the functional features of the developed material such as catalyst concentration, pH/temperature of the reaction,
etc.
was systematically investigated. The enhanced photocatalytic/adsorptive removal efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites are attributed to the smaller particle size (∼30-40 nm) and high surface area of the titania particles which enhanced the number of surface-active sites responsible for the degradation of model organic pollutants within a reasonable time. Moreover, the functional nanocomposite was suitable for the removal of heavy metals from model water/industrial wastewater due to its adsorption characteristics. Thus, the methodology adopted in the present work for the synthesis of low cost, recyclable bentonite-titania nanocomposites is a facile and eco-friendly method for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption.
A facile, low cost and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of nanocomposites for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption is reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1144-0546</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1369-9261</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/d1nj05472d</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Adsorbents ; Adsorption ; Adsorptivity ; Bentonite ; Degradation ; Heavy metals ; Industrial wastes ; Nanocomposites ; Photocatalysis ; Photocatalysts ; Pollutants ; Sol-gel processes ; Surface chemistry ; Synergistic effect ; Synthesis ; Thermal analysis ; Titanium ; Titanium dioxide ; Wastewater treatment ; Water treatment</subject><ispartof>New journal of chemistry, 2022-03, Vol.46 (1), p.4772-4783</ispartof><rights>Copyright Royal Society of Chemistry 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-3b1ffce269e8b62fbcaabe46778cd0733f73c9791dbaa34b94e67671725f5cc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-3b1ffce269e8b62fbcaabe46778cd0733f73c9791dbaa34b94e67671725f5cc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4829-0372</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Venu Sreekala, Smitha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vayalveettil, Athira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar</creatorcontrib><title>Bentonite-titanium dioxide functional nanocomposites suitable for wastewater treatment: an integrated photocatalyst-adsorbent system</title><title>New journal of chemistry</title><description>An integrated photocatalytic adsorbent system prepared from bentonite clay and titanium dioxide was used for the adsorption/degradation of model organic pollutants and adsorption of heavy metals from industrial wastewater. The functional nanocomposite system containing the photocatalyst and the adsorbent was synthesized
via
a sol-gel method followed by determining the physicochemical and morphological characteristics using XRD analysis, FTIR analysis, thermal analysis, SEM analysis, and nitrogen sorption analysis. The results obtained confirmed the successful formation of bentonite-titania nanocomposites. The effect of various parameters influencing the functional features of the developed material such as catalyst concentration, pH/temperature of the reaction,
etc.
was systematically investigated. The enhanced photocatalytic/adsorptive removal efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites are attributed to the smaller particle size (∼30-40 nm) and high surface area of the titania particles which enhanced the number of surface-active sites responsible for the degradation of model organic pollutants within a reasonable time. Moreover, the functional nanocomposite was suitable for the removal of heavy metals from model water/industrial wastewater due to its adsorption characteristics. Thus, the methodology adopted in the present work for the synthesis of low cost, recyclable bentonite-titania nanocomposites is a facile and eco-friendly method for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption.
A facile, low cost and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of nanocomposites for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption is reported.</description><subject>Adsorbents</subject><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Adsorptivity</subject><subject>Bentonite</subject><subject>Degradation</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Industrial wastes</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>Photocatalysis</subject><subject>Photocatalysts</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Sol-gel processes</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Synergistic effect</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>Thermal analysis</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Titanium dioxide</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><issn>1144-0546</issn><issn>1369-9261</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpF0UtLxDAQAOAgCurqxbsQ8CZUm6abNN501yeLXvZe8tQsbVKTlHXv_nCjK3qaGeZjYGYAOEHlBSoxu1TIrcppTSu1Aw4QJqxgFUG7OUd1XeQO2QeHMa7KEiFK0AH4vNEueWeTLpJN3Nmxh8r6D6s0NKOTyXrHO-i489L3g49ZRhjHbEWXiQ9wzWPSa550gClonvo88QpyB61L-jXkhoLDm09e8sS7TUwFV9EHkRmMudT9EdgzvIv6-DdOwPLudjl7KBYv94-z60UhK0pTgQUyRuqKMN0IUhkhORe6JpQ2UpUUY0OxZJQhJTjHtWC1JpRQRKupmUqJJ-BsO3YI_n3UMbUrP4a8XmwrgknTYERYVudbJYOPMWjTDsH2PGxaVLbfR27n6Pnp58jzjE-3OET55_6fgL8ArF1-PA</recordid><startdate>20220307</startdate><enddate>20220307</enddate><creator>Venu Sreekala, Smitha</creator><creator>Vayalveettil, Athira</creator><creator>Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan</creator><creator>Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi</creator><creator>Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H9R</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KA0</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4829-0372</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220307</creationdate><title>Bentonite-titanium dioxide functional nanocomposites suitable for wastewater treatment: an integrated photocatalyst-adsorbent system</title><author>Venu Sreekala, Smitha ; Vayalveettil, Athira ; Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan ; Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi ; Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c277t-3b1ffce269e8b62fbcaabe46778cd0733f73c9791dbaa34b94e67671725f5cc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adsorbents</topic><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Adsorptivity</topic><topic>Bentonite</topic><topic>Degradation</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Industrial wastes</topic><topic>Nanocomposites</topic><topic>Photocatalysis</topic><topic>Photocatalysts</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Sol-gel processes</topic><topic>Surface chemistry</topic><topic>Synergistic effect</topic><topic>Synthesis</topic><topic>Thermal analysis</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Titanium dioxide</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Venu Sreekala, Smitha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vayalveettil, Athira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Illustrata: Natural Sciences</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Illustrata: Technology Collection</collection><jtitle>New journal of chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Venu Sreekala, Smitha</au><au>Vayalveettil, Athira</au><au>Kazhuthuttil Kochu, Jayasooryan</au><au>Thoppil Ramakrishnan, Resmi</au><au>Puthenveedu Sadasivan Pillai, Harikumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bentonite-titanium dioxide functional nanocomposites suitable for wastewater treatment: an integrated photocatalyst-adsorbent system</atitle><jtitle>New journal of chemistry</jtitle><date>2022-03-07</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>4772</spage><epage>4783</epage><pages>4772-4783</pages><issn>1144-0546</issn><eissn>1369-9261</eissn><abstract>An integrated photocatalytic adsorbent system prepared from bentonite clay and titanium dioxide was used for the adsorption/degradation of model organic pollutants and adsorption of heavy metals from industrial wastewater. The functional nanocomposite system containing the photocatalyst and the adsorbent was synthesized
via
a sol-gel method followed by determining the physicochemical and morphological characteristics using XRD analysis, FTIR analysis, thermal analysis, SEM analysis, and nitrogen sorption analysis. The results obtained confirmed the successful formation of bentonite-titania nanocomposites. The effect of various parameters influencing the functional features of the developed material such as catalyst concentration, pH/temperature of the reaction,
etc.
was systematically investigated. The enhanced photocatalytic/adsorptive removal efficiencies of the synthesized nanocomposites are attributed to the smaller particle size (∼30-40 nm) and high surface area of the titania particles which enhanced the number of surface-active sites responsible for the degradation of model organic pollutants within a reasonable time. Moreover, the functional nanocomposite was suitable for the removal of heavy metals from model water/industrial wastewater due to its adsorption characteristics. Thus, the methodology adopted in the present work for the synthesis of low cost, recyclable bentonite-titania nanocomposites is a facile and eco-friendly method for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption.
A facile, low cost and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of nanocomposites for wastewater treatment due to the synergistic effect of photocatalysis and adsorption is reported.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/d1nj05472d</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4829-0372</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adsorbents Adsorption Adsorptivity Bentonite Degradation Heavy metals Industrial wastes Nanocomposites Photocatalysis Photocatalysts Pollutants Sol-gel processes Surface chemistry Synergistic effect Synthesis Thermal analysis Titanium Titanium dioxide Wastewater treatment Water treatment |
title | Bentonite-titanium dioxide functional nanocomposites suitable for wastewater treatment: an integrated photocatalyst-adsorbent system |
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