The occurrence and diversity of antibiotic resistance and virulence factor genes in wastewater from four North American treatment plants

The spread of antibiotic resistance in aquatic environments is an emerging environmental issue due to potential threats to public health. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) could serve as a sink for removal of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB), antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and virulence fa...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Environmental science water research & technology 2022-07, Vol.8 (8), p.165-1664
Hauptverfasser:	Le, Loan T, Huang, Zhuojin, Whiteson, Katrine, Jiang, Sunny
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Abundance Activated sludge Activated sludge process Antibiotic resistance Antibiotics Aquatic environment Biosynthesis Discharge Disease resistance Drug resistance Genes Metagenomics Microbial activity Microorganisms Multidrug resistance Multivariate analysis Proliferation Public health Relative abundance Removal Resistance factors Sewage Sewage disposal Sewage treatment Sewage treatment plants Sludge Solid suspensions Suspended particulate matter Suspended solids Virulence Wastewater treatment Wastewater treatment plants Water treatment
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