Photochromic fluorescence switching in liquid crystalline polynorbornenes with α-cyanostilbene side-chains

Photoresponsive materials have been drawing much attention due to their fast switching properties and non-contact and non-destructive features. In this paper, we report a photoinduced reversible fluorescence switching based on the α-cyanostilbene containing liquid crystalline polynorbornenes. Z - an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices Materials for optical and electronic devices, 2020-05, Vol.8 (19), p.6461-6469
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Yijin, Zhang, Shasha, Pei, Jiwei, Chen, Xiao-Fang
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container_title Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices
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creator Wu, Yijin
Zhang, Shasha
Pei, Jiwei
Chen, Xiao-Fang
description Photoresponsive materials have been drawing much attention due to their fast switching properties and non-contact and non-destructive features. In this paper, we report a photoinduced reversible fluorescence switching based on the α-cyanostilbene containing liquid crystalline polynorbornenes. Z - and E -stereoisomers of α-cyanostilbene monomers with different flexible alkoxy tails and their corresponding Z - and E -polymers were synthesized and characterized for the first time. P-( Z )-345 with three alkoxy tails exhibits a hexagonal columnar structure. P-( Z )-4, P-( Z )-34, and P-( Z )-35 with one or two alkoxy tails possess a lamellar structure. The substitution position and number of alkoxy tails also influence the photoluminescence behaviours, giving rise to different fluorescence colours in bulk. Both monomers and polymers show photoinduced E / Z isomerization in solution. Under the UV light of 365 nm and 254 nm, polymer thin films or monomer thin films at the noncrystalline state could change their fluorescence colours accordingly, which is mainly due to the photoinduced reversible E / Z isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in film. Photoinduced fluorescence colour change based on Z / E isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in cyanostilbene liquid crystalline polymers.
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Under the UV light of 365 nm and 254 nm, polymer thin films or monomer thin films at the noncrystalline state could change their fluorescence colours accordingly, which is mainly due to the photoinduced reversible E / Z isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in film. Photoinduced fluorescence colour change based on Z / E isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in cyanostilbene liquid crystalline polymers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7526</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7534</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/d0tc00069h</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry</publisher><subject>Columnar structure ; Crystal structure ; Crystallinity ; Dimerization ; Fluorescence ; Isomerization ; Lamellar structure ; Liquid crystals ; Monomers ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Photoluminescence ; Pictures ; Polymer films ; Polymers ; Polynorbornene ; Switching ; Thin films ; Ultraviolet radiation</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. 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Under the UV light of 365 nm and 254 nm, polymer thin films or monomer thin films at the noncrystalline state could change their fluorescence colours accordingly, which is mainly due to the photoinduced reversible E / Z isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in film. Photoinduced fluorescence colour change based on Z / E isomerization and [2+2] dimerization in cyanostilbene liquid crystalline polymers.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/d0tc00069h</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2973-0432</orcidid></addata></record>
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Columnar structure
Crystal structure
Crystallinity
Dimerization
Fluorescence
Isomerization
Lamellar structure
Liquid crystals
Monomers
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Photoluminescence
Pictures
Polymer films
Polymers
Polynorbornene
Switching
Thin films
Ultraviolet radiation
title Photochromic fluorescence switching in liquid crystalline polynorbornenes with α-cyanostilbene side-chains
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