Preparation, biodistribution and dosimetry study of Tc-99m labeled N-doped graphene quantum dot nanoparticles as a multimodular radiolabeling agent

A new Tc-99m N-doped graphene quantum dot 99m Tc-(N-GQD) moiety was developed as a radiolabeling agent for molecules lacking chelation or water solubility of ligands simultaneously. (N-GQDs) were synthesized and characterized with high purity (size range = 5-10 nm). After radiolabeling, ITLC demonst...

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Veröffentlicht in:New journal of chemistry 2021-03, Vol.45 (8), p.399-3919
Hauptverfasser: Gharepapagh, Esmaeil, Fakhari, Ashraf, Firuzyar, Tahereh, Shomali, Ashkan, Azimi, Farzaneh
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 399
container_title New journal of chemistry
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creator Gharepapagh, Esmaeil
Fakhari, Ashraf
Firuzyar, Tahereh
Shomali, Ashkan
Azimi, Farzaneh
description A new Tc-99m N-doped graphene quantum dot 99m Tc-(N-GQD) moiety was developed as a radiolabeling agent for molecules lacking chelation or water solubility of ligands simultaneously. (N-GQDs) were synthesized and characterized with high purity (size range = 5-10 nm). After radiolabeling, ITLC demonstrated that the 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were prepared with high radiochemical purity (RCP ≥ 95%). Filtration of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) with a 0.1 μm filter proved that 77.38% of the particles were less than 0.1 μm. 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were injected into healthy Wistar rats for biodistribution studies. Results showed that 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were eliminated by the kidneys, and accumulated in the spleen due to the particle size of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs). The ovaries and uterus showed a greater concentration of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) within 2 h after injection compared with other organs. Dosimetry studies were done to find out the effective radiation dose of each organ, and introduced the kidneys as critical organs. This research has demonstrated the profound feasible production of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) for possible radiolabeling of molecules with chelation limitations and poor water solubility. Preparation, dosimetry and biodistribution study of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) as multipurpose nanoparticles.
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(N-GQDs) were synthesized and characterized with high purity (size range = 5-10 nm). After radiolabeling, ITLC demonstrated that the 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were prepared with high radiochemical purity (RCP ≥ 95%). Filtration of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) with a 0.1 μm filter proved that 77.38% of the particles were less than 0.1 μm. 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were injected into healthy Wistar rats for biodistribution studies. Results showed that 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) were eliminated by the kidneys, and accumulated in the spleen due to the particle size of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs). The ovaries and uterus showed a greater concentration of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) within 2 h after injection compared with other organs. Dosimetry studies were done to find out the effective radiation dose of each organ, and introduced the kidneys as critical organs. This research has demonstrated the profound feasible production of 99m Tc-(N-GQDs) for possible radiolabeling of molecules with chelation limitations and poor water solubility. 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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chelation
Dosimeters
Dosimetry
Graphene
Kidneys
Nanoparticles
Organs
Ovaries
Purity
Quantum dots
Radiation dosage
Radiochemistry
Radiolabelling
Solubility
Spleen
Uterus
title Preparation, biodistribution and dosimetry study of Tc-99m labeled N-doped graphene quantum dot nanoparticles as a multimodular radiolabeling agent
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