The use of ion-selective membranes to study cation transport in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites

Using a methylammonium selective membrane in conjunction with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, we measured ion migration in methylammonium lead triiodide (MAPbI 3 ) with a millisecond (ms) time constant under illumination. These values were consistent with the reported values of ionic conduct...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2019, Vol.21 (37), p.272-2726
Hauptverfasser: Smith, Emily C, Ellis, Christie L. C, Javaid, Hamza, Arden, Blaise G, Venkataraman, D
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container_issue 37
container_start_page 272
container_title Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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creator Smith, Emily C
Ellis, Christie L. C
Javaid, Hamza
Arden, Blaise G
Venkataraman, D
description Using a methylammonium selective membrane in conjunction with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, we measured ion migration in methylammonium lead triiodide (MAPbI 3 ) with a millisecond (ms) time constant under illumination. These values were consistent with the reported values of ionic conduction in thin-film perovskite solar cells. We monitored an electrochemical impedance response arising from ionic conductivity through MAPbI 3 and a methylammonium selective layer. We could fit this complex impedance response to an intuitive circuit model, which revealed an ionic species moving on a ms time scale. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) revealed direct chemical evidence of methylammonium diffusion into the ion-selective layer. We found no experimental evidence indicating the mobility of lead ions or protons, suggesting that the mobile species observed under illumination is likely methylammonium. Using ion-selective impedance spectroscopy to study cation transport in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites.
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Circuits
Diffusion layers
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
Illumination
Ion currents
Ion migration
Ions
Mass spectrometry
Organic chemistry
Perovskites
Photovoltaic cells
Solar cells
Thin films
Time constant
title The use of ion-selective membranes to study cation transport in hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites
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