Effect of urchin-like gold nanoparticles in organic thin-film solar cells
In this study, urchin-like gold nanoparticles (UL-AuNPs) are used in the fabrication of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UL-AuNPs, which have gold nanothorns on their surface, enhance light accumulation by acting as light-trapping materials. This is due to the enhanced electric field and light...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2016-07, Vol.18 (27), p.185-1856 |
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| container_title | Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP |
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| creator | Pangdam, Apichat Nootchanat, Supeera Ishikawa, Ryousuke Shinbo, Kazunari Kato, Keizo Kaneko, Futao Thammacharoen, Chuchaat Ekgasit, Sanong Baba, Akira |
| description | In this study, urchin-like gold nanoparticles (UL-AuNPs) are used in the fabrication of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UL-AuNPs, which have gold nanothorns on their surface, enhance light accumulation by acting as light-trapping materials. This is due to the enhanced electric field and light scattering attributed to the nanothorns on the surface of the nanoparticles. UL-AuNPs were incorporated into a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin-film layer of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UV-vis spectra, atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, current density
versus
voltage properties, and the impedance spectra of the fabricated devices were recorded at various concentrations of UL-AuNPs. We found that the efficiency of the OSCs with UL-AuNPs was not only higher than that of a reference cell without nanoparticles but also higher than that of OSCs with spherical AuNPs. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation indicated that the electric field around the UL-AuNPs increased due to the presence of nanothorns.
A schematic of the fabricated UL-AuNP-enhanced OSCs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c6cp02373h |
| format | Article |
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versus
voltage properties, and the impedance spectra of the fabricated devices were recorded at various concentrations of UL-AuNPs. We found that the efficiency of the OSCs with UL-AuNPs was not only higher than that of a reference cell without nanoparticles but also higher than that of OSCs with spherical AuNPs. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation indicated that the electric field around the UL-AuNPs increased due to the presence of nanothorns.
A schematic of the fabricated UL-AuNP-enhanced OSCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1463-9076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1463-9084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/c6cp02373h</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27338656</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Electric fields ; Gold ; Nanoparticles ; Nanostructure ; Photovoltaic cells ; Solar cells ; Spectra ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2016-07, Vol.18 (27), p.185-1856</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-3434adbe836e04c0f6741015869cbb9459e435008e4efc5c9bec60c3c0330e893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-3434adbe836e04c0f6741015869cbb9459e435008e4efc5c9bec60c3c0330e893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27338656$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pangdam, Apichat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nootchanat, Supeera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Ryousuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinbo, Kazunari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Keizo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneko, Futao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thammacharoen, Chuchaat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ekgasit, Sanong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Akira</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of urchin-like gold nanoparticles in organic thin-film solar cells</title><title>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP</title><addtitle>Phys Chem Chem Phys</addtitle><description>In this study, urchin-like gold nanoparticles (UL-AuNPs) are used in the fabrication of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UL-AuNPs, which have gold nanothorns on their surface, enhance light accumulation by acting as light-trapping materials. This is due to the enhanced electric field and light scattering attributed to the nanothorns on the surface of the nanoparticles. UL-AuNPs were incorporated into a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin-film layer of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UV-vis spectra, atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, current density
versus
voltage properties, and the impedance spectra of the fabricated devices were recorded at various concentrations of UL-AuNPs. We found that the efficiency of the OSCs with UL-AuNPs was not only higher than that of a reference cell without nanoparticles but also higher than that of OSCs with spherical AuNPs. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation indicated that the electric field around the UL-AuNPs increased due to the presence of nanothorns.
A schematic of the fabricated UL-AuNP-enhanced OSCs.</description><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Gold</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Spectra</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>1463-9076</issn><issn>1463-9084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkT1PwzAQhi0EoqWwsIM8IqTAuec4yYiiQitVggHmKLnarSEfxU4G_j0JLWVlupPu0atXzzF2KeBOACb3pGgLU4xwc8TGQioMEojl8WGP1Iidef8OACIUeMpG0wgxVqEas8XMGE0tbwzvHG1sHZT2Q_N1U654ndfNNnetpVJ7bmveuHVeW-LtwBlbVtw3Ze446bL05-zE5KXXF_s5YW-Ps9d0HiyfnxbpwzIgCXEboESZrwodo9IgCYyKpOh7xSqhokhkmGiJIUCspTYUUlJoUkBIgAg6TnDCbna5W9d8dtq3WWX90CCvddP5TMTTMJRKivAfKAwmEhQ9ertDyTXeO22yrbNV7r4yAdlgOUtV-vJjed7D1_vcrqj06oD-au2Bqx3gPB2uf2_Cb39_f-w</recordid><startdate>20160721</startdate><enddate>20160721</enddate><creator>Pangdam, Apichat</creator><creator>Nootchanat, Supeera</creator><creator>Ishikawa, Ryousuke</creator><creator>Shinbo, Kazunari</creator><creator>Kato, Keizo</creator><creator>Kaneko, Futao</creator><creator>Thammacharoen, Chuchaat</creator><creator>Ekgasit, Sanong</creator><creator>Baba, Akira</creator><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160721</creationdate><title>Effect of urchin-like gold nanoparticles in organic thin-film solar cells</title><author>Pangdam, Apichat ; Nootchanat, Supeera ; Ishikawa, Ryousuke ; Shinbo, Kazunari ; Kato, Keizo ; Kaneko, Futao ; Thammacharoen, Chuchaat ; Ekgasit, Sanong ; Baba, Akira</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-3434adbe836e04c0f6741015869cbb9459e435008e4efc5c9bec60c3c0330e893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Gold</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Spectra</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pangdam, Apichat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nootchanat, Supeera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Ryousuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shinbo, Kazunari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Keizo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaneko, Futao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thammacharoen, Chuchaat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ekgasit, Sanong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baba, Akira</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pangdam, Apichat</au><au>Nootchanat, Supeera</au><au>Ishikawa, Ryousuke</au><au>Shinbo, Kazunari</au><au>Kato, Keizo</au><au>Kaneko, Futao</au><au>Thammacharoen, Chuchaat</au><au>Ekgasit, Sanong</au><au>Baba, Akira</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of urchin-like gold nanoparticles in organic thin-film solar cells</atitle><jtitle>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Chem Chem Phys</addtitle><date>2016-07-21</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>27</issue><spage>185</spage><epage>1856</epage><pages>185-1856</pages><issn>1463-9076</issn><eissn>1463-9084</eissn><abstract>In this study, urchin-like gold nanoparticles (UL-AuNPs) are used in the fabrication of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UL-AuNPs, which have gold nanothorns on their surface, enhance light accumulation by acting as light-trapping materials. This is due to the enhanced electric field and light scattering attributed to the nanothorns on the surface of the nanoparticles. UL-AuNPs were incorporated into a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) thin-film layer of organic thin-film solar cells (OSCs). UV-vis spectra, atomic force microscopy (AFM) images, current density
versus
voltage properties, and the impedance spectra of the fabricated devices were recorded at various concentrations of UL-AuNPs. We found that the efficiency of the OSCs with UL-AuNPs was not only higher than that of a reference cell without nanoparticles but also higher than that of OSCs with spherical AuNPs. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation indicated that the electric field around the UL-AuNPs increased due to the presence of nanothorns.
A schematic of the fabricated UL-AuNP-enhanced OSCs.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>27338656</pmid><doi>10.1039/c6cp02373h</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Electric fields Gold Nanoparticles Nanostructure Photovoltaic cells Solar cells Spectra Thin films |
| title | Effect of urchin-like gold nanoparticles in organic thin-film solar cells |
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