Effect of α-Bungarotoxin on Acetylcholinesterase bound to Mouse Diaphragm Endplates

IT has been shown that α-bungarotoxin (α-Bgt) irreversibly blocks cholinoreceptors 1–10 , and that D -(+)tubocurarine (TC) protects these receptors from the toxin 4–7 . On the other hand, it has been emphasized that α-Bgt has no effect on the catalytic activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) 4,6,9 ,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature. New biology (London) 1972-09, Vol.239 (90), p.91-92
Hauptverfasser: ŠTALC, A., ŽUPANČIČ, A. O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:IT has been shown that α-bungarotoxin (α-Bgt) irreversibly blocks cholinoreceptors 1–10 , and that D -(+)tubocurarine (TC) protects these receptors from the toxin 4–7 . On the other hand, it has been emphasized that α-Bgt has no effect on the catalytic activity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) 4,6,9 , and it was concluded that the cholinoreceptor and AChE must be two different macromolecules 8,9 . Because typical cholinolytics, including TC and gallamine, characteristically influence the kinetics of a membrane-bound AChE 11,12 , it seemed justified to reinvestigate whether α-Bgt really is an exception in this respect.
ISSN:0090-0028
2058-1092
DOI:10.1038/newbio239091a0