The physical basis of transparency of the normal cornea
An understanding of the physical basis of corneal transparency has been a subject of interest amongst physicists, basic scientists and ophthalmologists. Impairment of corneal clarity is a significant cause of visual morbidity worldwide. Several highly mathematical treatises have been presented in su...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Eye (London) 1997-07, Vol.11 (4), p.465-471 |
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description | An understanding of the physical basis of corneal transparency has been a subject of interest amongst physicists, basic scientists and ophthalmologists. Impairment of corneal clarity is a significant cause of visual morbidity worldwide. Several highly mathematical treatises have been presented in support of different theories of corneal transparency in the normal cornea relating structure to function, particularly in the years since the advent of the electron microscope, which has brought about a much greater understanding of corneal ultrastructure. This review presents the concepts that underpin the theories of corneal transparency. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/eye.1997.127 |
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Impairment of corneal clarity is a significant cause of visual morbidity worldwide. Several highly mathematical treatises have been presented in support of different theories of corneal transparency in the normal cornea relating structure to function, particularly in the years since the advent of the electron microscope, which has brought about a much greater understanding of corneal ultrastructure. This review presents the concepts that underpin the theories of corneal transparency.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-222X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5454</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/eye.1997.127</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9425408</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EYEEEC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Cornea - physiology ; Cornea - ultrastructure ; Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Impairment of corneal clarity is a significant cause of visual morbidity worldwide. Several highly mathematical treatises have been presented in support of different theories of corneal transparency in the normal cornea relating structure to function, particularly in the years since the advent of the electron microscope, which has brought about a much greater understanding of corneal ultrastructure. This review presents the concepts that underpin the theories of corneal transparency.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cornea - physiology</subject><subject>Cornea - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laboratory Medicine</subject><subject>Light</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Optics and Photonics</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology</subject><subject>Refraction, Ocular</subject><subject>Scattering, Radiation</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><issn>0950-222X</issn><issn>1476-5454</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptj01LAzEQQIMotVZvXoU9eHRrkk0ym6OIX1DwUsFbSNLEbml3l6Q97L93aktPnobhPWZ4hNwyOmW0qh_DEKZMa5gyDmdkzASoUgopzsmYaklLzvn3JbnKeUUpQqAjMtKCS0HrMYH5MhT9csiNt-vC2dzkoovFNtk29zaF1g9_O1ptlzbo-C61wV6Ti2jXOdwc54R8vb7Mn9_L2efbx_PTrPSCq23pXAQhnYfglJCgFJPAgENlKx0lj4467hwNQJlSCwDtA1RaWI20tjWvJuThcNenLucUoulTs7FpMIyafb7BfLPPN5iP-t1B73duExYn-diL_P7IbcbgiJm-ySeN10xw0KiVBy0jaX9CMqtul1oM_f_tL2SRcH8</recordid><startdate>19970701</startdate><enddate>19970701</enddate><creator>Freegard, Timothy J</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970701</creationdate><title>The physical basis of transparency of the normal cornea</title><author>Freegard, Timothy J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-bbf745bc7eb64576615717273a39f52fb0b2bb0e70166d779ce7394a99f58a823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cornea - physiology</topic><topic>Cornea - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laboratory Medicine</topic><topic>Light</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Optics and Photonics</topic><topic>Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology</topic><topic>Refraction, Ocular</topic><topic>Scattering, Radiation</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Freegard, Timothy J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Eye (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Freegard, Timothy J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The physical basis of transparency of the normal cornea</atitle><jtitle>Eye (London)</jtitle><stitle>Eye</stitle><addtitle>Eye (Lond)</addtitle><date>1997-07-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>465</spage><epage>471</epage><pages>465-471</pages><issn>0950-222X</issn><eissn>1476-5454</eissn><coden>EYEEEC</coden><abstract>An understanding of the physical basis of corneal transparency has been a subject of interest amongst physicists, basic scientists and ophthalmologists. Impairment of corneal clarity is a significant cause of visual morbidity worldwide. Several highly mathematical treatises have been presented in support of different theories of corneal transparency in the normal cornea relating structure to function, particularly in the years since the advent of the electron microscope, which has brought about a much greater understanding of corneal ultrastructure. This review presents the concepts that underpin the theories of corneal transparency.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>9425408</pmid><doi>10.1038/eye.1997.127</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cornea - physiology Cornea - ultrastructure Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Laboratory Medicine Light Medicine Medicine & Public Health Ophthalmology Optics and Photonics Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology Refraction, Ocular Scattering, Radiation Surgery Surgical Oncology Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs |
title | The physical basis of transparency of the normal cornea |
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