Oral Flurbiprofen Metabolic Ratio Assessment Using a Single‐Point Dried Blood Spot

We investigated whether a single blood measurement using the minimally invasive technique of a finger prick to draw a blood sample of 5 µl (to yield a dried blood spot (DBS)) is suitable for the assessment of flurbiprofen (FLB) metabolic ratio (MR). Ten healthy volunteers who had been genotyped for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2012-03, Vol.91 (3), p.489-496
Hauptverfasser: Daali, Y, Samer, C, Déglon, J, Thomas, A, Chabert, J, Rebsamen, M, Staub, C, Dayer, P, Desmeules, J
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container_end_page 496
container_issue 3
container_start_page 489
container_title Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
container_volume 91
creator Daali, Y
Samer, C
Déglon, J
Thomas, A
Chabert, J
Rebsamen, M
Staub, C
Dayer, P
Desmeules, J
description We investigated whether a single blood measurement using the minimally invasive technique of a finger prick to draw a blood sample of 5 µl (to yield a dried blood spot (DBS)) is suitable for the assessment of flurbiprofen (FLB) metabolic ratio (MR). Ten healthy volunteers who had been genotyped for CYP2C9 were recruited as subjects. They received FLB alone in session 1 and FLB with fluconazole in session 2. In session 3, the subjects were pretreated for 4 days with rifampicin and received FLB with the last dose of rifampicin on day 5. Plasma and DBS samples were obtained between 0 and 8 h after FLB administration, and urine was collected during the 8 h after administration. The pharmacokinetic profiles of the drugs were comparable in DBS and plasma. FLB's apparent clearance values decreased by 35% in plasma and DBS during session 2 and increased by 75% in plasma and by 30% in DBS during session 3. Good correlations were observed between MRs calculated from urine, plasma, and DBS samples. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics (2012); 91 3, 489–496. doi:10.1038/clpt.2011.247
doi_str_mv 10.1038/clpt.2011.247
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Administration, Oral
Adult
Area Under Curve
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - antagonists & inhibitors
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9
Dried Blood Spot Testing - methods
Fluconazole - administration & dosage
Flurbiprofen - blood
Flurbiprofen - pharmacokinetics
Flurbiprofen - urine
Genotype
Humans
Hydrolysis
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rifampin - administration & dosage
Young Adult
title Oral Flurbiprofen Metabolic Ratio Assessment Using a Single‐Point Dried Blood Spot
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