Protein deprivation causes reversible impairment of mucosal immune response to cholera toxoid/toxin in rat gut

Secretory antibodies may be the major defence against mucosal infections, especially those due to viruses and non-invasive pathogens such as Vibrio cholerae and toxinogenic Escherichia coli . The high incidence of mucosal infections in malnourished protein-deficient children 1 may result from defect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1979-09, Vol.281 (5726), p.64-65
Hauptverfasser: Barry, Wayne S, Pierce, Nathaniel F
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creator Barry, Wayne S
Pierce, Nathaniel F
description Secretory antibodies may be the major defence against mucosal infections, especially those due to viruses and non-invasive pathogens such as Vibrio cholerae and toxinogenic Escherichia coli . The high incidence of mucosal infections in malnourished protein-deficient children 1 may result from defective antibody production 2 , but evidence for this is conflicting 3 . We report here that protein deficiency markedly impairs the mucosal immune response to cholera toxoid/toxin (CT), a protein antigen, in rats and that this impairment is rapidly reversed by refeeding.
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letter
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title Protein deprivation causes reversible impairment of mucosal immune response to cholera toxoid/toxin in rat gut
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