Off-ridge volcanism and seafloor spreading in the Shikoku Basin

THE nature of the crust and origin of marginal basins of the western Pacific continue to be of widespread interest to earth scientists. Recent advances in mapping magnetic anomalies and drilling basement rocks in these areas have suggested that marginal basins are floored by ocean crust 1 and formed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1978-06, Vol.273 (5665), p.746-748
Hauptverfasser: KLEIN, G. DEV, KOBAYASHI, K, CHAMLEY, H, CURTIS, D. M, DICK, H. J. B, ECHOLS, D. J, FOUNTAIN, D. M, KINOSHITA, H, MARSH, N. G, MIZUNO, A, NISTERENKO, G. V, OKADA, H, SLOAN, J. R, WAPLES, D. M, WHITE, S. M
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container_end_page 748
container_issue 5665
container_start_page 746
container_title Nature (London)
container_volume 273
creator KLEIN, G. DEV
KOBAYASHI, K
CHAMLEY, H
CURTIS, D. M
DICK, H. J. B
ECHOLS, D. J
FOUNTAIN, D. M
KINOSHITA, H
MARSH, N. G
MIZUNO, A
NISTERENKO, G. V
OKADA, H
SLOAN, J. R
WAPLES, D. M
WHITE, S. M
description THE nature of the crust and origin of marginal basins of the western Pacific continue to be of widespread interest to earth scientists. Recent advances in mapping magnetic anomalies and drilling basement rocks in these areas have suggested that marginal basins are floored by ocean crust 1 and formed by conventional seafloor spreading processes from a mid-basin ridge 2–4 . Our drilling results in the Shikoku Basin during Leg 58 of the Deep Sea Drilling Project reported here indicate that this basin formed as a consequence of back-arc spreading, but that the original simple spreading hypotheses need reappraisal because the crustal stratigraphy and so-called basement age relationships are more complex than expected.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/273746a0
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letter
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
title Off-ridge volcanism and seafloor spreading in the Shikoku Basin
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