Occurrence of Leucite in Volcanic Rocks from Tristan da Cunha

DURING recent petrological research on volcanic rocks collected by the Royal Society Tristan da Cunha Expedition 1 , many specimens of varying composition have been found to contain leucite. The mineral occurs interstitially, is weakly birefringent with a high negative relief, and displays poorly de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature (London) 1963-01, Vol.198 (4882), p.779-780
Hauptverfasser: LE MAITRE, R. W, GASS, I. G
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description DURING recent petrological research on volcanic rocks collected by the Royal Society Tristan da Cunha Expedition 1 , many specimens of varying composition have been found to contain leucite. The mineral occurs interstitially, is weakly birefringent with a high negative relief, and displays poorly denned lamellar and cross-hatched twinning. The refractive index, determined in sodium light by the immersion method, is 1.507 ± 0.003. Although similar to analcime in thin section, the refractive index is much higher (analcime, n = 1.487) even allowing for the possibility of desilication 2 or the substitution of potassium for sodium ions 3 . Identification of the mineral as leucite was confirmed by the Department of Mineralogy, British Museum (Natural History), with four X-ray powder photographs (Nos. 9652, 9845, 9846 and 9847) on material picked from three rock crushes.
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title Occurrence of Leucite in Volcanic Rocks from Tristan da Cunha
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