Potential of MODIS EVI and surface temperature for directly estimating per-pixel ecosystem C fluxes

We tested the potential of estimating per‐pixel gross primary production (GPP) directly from the MODIS enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and respiration directly from MODIS surface temperature (MOD11). Carbon flux data were obtained from 10 eddy covariance tower sites representing a wide range of Nort...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters 2005-10, Vol.32 (19), p.L19404-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Rahman, A. F., Sims, D. A., Cordova, V. D., El-Masri, B. Z.
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container_end_page n/a
container_issue 19
container_start_page L19404
container_title Geophysical research letters
container_volume 32
creator Rahman, A. F.
Sims, D. A.
Cordova, V. D.
El-Masri, B. Z.
description We tested the potential of estimating per‐pixel gross primary production (GPP) directly from the MODIS enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and respiration directly from MODIS surface temperature (MOD11). Carbon flux data were obtained from 10 eddy covariance tower sites representing a wide range of North American vegetations. The correlation between across‐site tower GPP and EVI was comparable (r = 0.77) to that between tower GPP and MOD17‐GPP (r = 0.73), suggesting that EVI could be used to provide reasonably accurate direct estimates of GPP on a truly per‐pixel basis. There was also a strong relationship (r2 = 0.67) between respiration and surface temperature of dense vegetation, suggesting that estimation of net ecosystem exchange (NEE) may be possible with relatively simple pixel based models, at least for some vegetation types.
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2005GL024127
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Access via Wiley Online Library; Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)
subjects Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling
Biogeosciences
Carbon cycling
Estimation and forecasting
Global Change
Hydrology
Land/atmosphere interactions
Remote sensing
title Potential of MODIS EVI and surface temperature for directly estimating per-pixel ecosystem C fluxes
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