A Practical Asymmetric Synthesis of the Antiviral Agent Lobucavir, BMS-180194

A practical synthesis of the antiviral agent lobucavir, [1R-(1α,2β,3α)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-6H-purin-6-one (BMS-180194), is described. The key chiral intermediate, [1S-(1α,2β,3α)]-3-hydroxy-1,2-cyclobutanedimethanol, dibenzoate ester, was made by an asymmetric [2 + 2] cycloa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic process research & development 1998-11, Vol.2 (6), p.393-399
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Janak, Bisacchi, Gregory S, Ahmad, Saleem, Godfrey, Jollie D, Kissick, Thomas P, Mitt, Toomas, Kocy, Octavian, Vu, Truc, Papaioannou, Chris G, Wong, Michael K, Heikes, James E, Zahler, Robert, Mueller, Richard H
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container_end_page 399
container_issue 6
container_start_page 393
container_title Organic process research & development
container_volume 2
creator Singh, Janak
Bisacchi, Gregory S
Ahmad, Saleem
Godfrey, Jollie D
Kissick, Thomas P
Mitt, Toomas
Kocy, Octavian
Vu, Truc
Papaioannou, Chris G
Wong, Michael K
Heikes, James E
Zahler, Robert
Mueller, Richard H
description A practical synthesis of the antiviral agent lobucavir, [1R-(1α,2β,3α)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-6H-purin-6-one (BMS-180194), is described. The key chiral intermediate, [1S-(1α,2β,3α)]-3-hydroxy-1,2-cyclobutanedimethanol, dibenzoate ester, was made by an asymmetric [2 + 2] cycloaddition of dimenthyl fumarate with ketene dimethyl acetal followed by sequential diester reduction, benzoylation, deketalization, and stereoselective ketone reduction. Regioselective N9-alkylation of the tetra-n-butylammonium salt of 2-amino-6-iodopurine with the derived cyclobutyltriflate furnished the purinecyclobutyl dibenzoate. Methanolysis followed by acid hydrolysis produced lobucavir in a 35% overall yield with an ee > 99%.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/op970214+
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Process Res. Dev</addtitle><date>1998-11-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>393</spage><epage>399</epage><pages>393-399</pages><issn>1083-6160</issn><eissn>1520-586X</eissn><abstract>A practical synthesis of the antiviral agent lobucavir, [1R-(1α,2β,3α)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-6H-purin-6-one (BMS-180194), is described. The key chiral intermediate, [1S-(1α,2β,3α)]-3-hydroxy-1,2-cyclobutanedimethanol, dibenzoate ester, was made by an asymmetric [2 + 2] cycloaddition of dimenthyl fumarate with ketene dimethyl acetal followed by sequential diester reduction, benzoylation, deketalization, and stereoselective ketone reduction. Regioselective N9-alkylation of the tetra-n-butylammonium salt of 2-amino-6-iodopurine with the derived cyclobutyltriflate furnished the purinecyclobutyl dibenzoate. Methanolysis followed by acid hydrolysis produced lobucavir in a 35% overall yield with an ee &gt; 99%.</abstract><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/op970214+</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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title A Practical Asymmetric Synthesis of the Antiviral Agent Lobucavir, BMS-180194
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