Radiative and Nonradiative Rates of Phosphors Attached to Gold Nanoparticles

Gold nanoparticles manipulate the quantum efficiency of phosphorescent molecules, which are attached via biotin−streptavidin recognition at a distance of 4 nm to the nanoparticle surface. Time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy reveals an increase in the radiative as well as in the nonradiative rate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2007-07, Vol.7 (7), p.1941-1946
Hauptverfasser: Soller, T, Ringler, M, Wunderlich, M, Klar, T. A, Feldmann, J, Josel, H.-P, Markert, Y, Nichtl, A, Kürzinger, K
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container_end_page 1946
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1941
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 7
creator Soller, T
Ringler, M
Wunderlich, M
Klar, T. A
Feldmann, J
Josel, H.-P
Markert, Y
Nichtl, A
Kürzinger, K
description Gold nanoparticles manipulate the quantum efficiency of phosphorescent molecules, which are attached via biotin−streptavidin recognition at a distance of 4 nm to the nanoparticle surface. Time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy reveals an increase in the radiative as well as in the nonradiative rate of the phosphorescent molecules upon binding to gold nanoparticles. The increase in the radiative rate alone would lead to an increased luminescence quantum yield. However, this effect is outweighed by the distinct enhancement of the nonradiative rate due to energy transfer, resulting in an overall quenching of the luminescence.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nl070623b
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Nanocrystalline materials
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
title Radiative and Nonradiative Rates of Phosphors Attached to Gold Nanoparticles
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