Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole
Four fluorescent strain probes with one or two carbazole units placed in the middle of an elastomeric triblock of polystyrene−polyisoprene−polystyrene (SIS) have been prepared and their fluorescence behaviors investigated under strain. The probes were dissolved in commercial SIS type rubbers at low...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecules 2003-03, Vol.36 (5), p.1701-1705 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 1705 |
---|---|
container_issue | 5 |
container_start_page | 1701 |
container_title | Macromolecules |
container_volume | 36 |
creator | Spanggaard, Holger Jørgensen, Mikkel Almdal, Kristoffer |
description | Four fluorescent strain probes with one or two carbazole units placed in the middle of an elastomeric triblock of polystyrene−polyisoprene−polystyrene (SIS) have been prepared and their fluorescence behaviors investigated under strain. The probes were dissolved in commercial SIS type rubbers at low levels of 0.1 wt %. Films cast from this blend were subjected to tensile elongation while the fluorescence spectra were obtained. A rather large change from ca. 0.7 to 1.1 in the relative intensity at two wavelengths (I 350/I 370) was observed on elongations up to 400%. The spectroscopic change is strongest for small strain levels around 0−200% and leveled out above 300−400%. This is attributed to changes in the intensities of the vibronic bands of the substituted carbazole units rather than changes in molecular overlap of carbazole dimers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ma0256791 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>istex_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1021_ma0256791</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>ark_67375_TPS_9B9GCHX0_Q</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-a325t-cbded60a4386f0d2d405039b3cb2f8294e579f570b2d68facd4936c8d08b29e23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkDFPwzAQhS0EEqUw8A-8MDAELnbsxCOtSlupiKIUic26OA5NSZPKDoLy60lVKAvTO-m-9073CLkM4SYEFt6uEZiQsQqPSC8UDAKRcHFMegAsChRT8Sk5834FEIYi4j1iHqxZYl0arGjaOixrmtral_Ur7Uak6TQNFtuNpaMKfdusraMfZbukaUdUtpPW_vrmrsmspwP0NqdNTYfoMvxqKntOTgqsvL340T55vh8thpNg9jieDu9mAXIm2sBkuc0lYMQTWUDO8ggEcJVxk7EiYSqyIlaFiCFjuUwKNHmkuDRJDknGlGW8T673ucY13jtb6I0r1-i2OgS9a0cf2unYqz27Qd_9XjisTen_DJGUoGCXGey50rf287BH96ZlzGOhF_NUq4EaDycvoJ_-ctF4vWreXd19_M_9b0Xdfn4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole</title><source>American Chemical Society Journals</source><creator>Spanggaard, Holger ; Jørgensen, Mikkel ; Almdal, Kristoffer</creator><creatorcontrib>Spanggaard, Holger ; Jørgensen, Mikkel ; Almdal, Kristoffer</creatorcontrib><description>Four fluorescent strain probes with one or two carbazole units placed in the middle of an elastomeric triblock of polystyrene−polyisoprene−polystyrene (SIS) have been prepared and their fluorescence behaviors investigated under strain. The probes were dissolved in commercial SIS type rubbers at low levels of 0.1 wt %. Films cast from this blend were subjected to tensile elongation while the fluorescence spectra were obtained. A rather large change from ca. 0.7 to 1.1 in the relative intensity at two wavelengths (I 350/I 370) was observed on elongations up to 400%. The spectroscopic change is strongest for small strain levels around 0−200% and leveled out above 300−400%. This is attributed to changes in the intensities of the vibronic bands of the substituted carbazole units rather than changes in molecular overlap of carbazole dimers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0024-9297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5835</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ma0256791</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MAMOBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; Mechanical properties ; Organic polymers ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Properties and characterization</subject><ispartof>Macromolecules, 2003-03, Vol.36 (5), p.1701-1705</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a325t-cbded60a4386f0d2d405039b3cb2f8294e579f570b2d68facd4936c8d08b29e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a325t-cbded60a4386f0d2d405039b3cb2f8294e579f570b2d68facd4936c8d08b29e23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ma0256791$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma0256791$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2765,27076,27924,27925,56738,56788</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14660902$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Spanggaard, Holger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Mikkel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almdal, Kristoffer</creatorcontrib><title>Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole</title><title>Macromolecules</title><addtitle>Macromolecules</addtitle><description>Four fluorescent strain probes with one or two carbazole units placed in the middle of an elastomeric triblock of polystyrene−polyisoprene−polystyrene (SIS) have been prepared and their fluorescence behaviors investigated under strain. The probes were dissolved in commercial SIS type rubbers at low levels of 0.1 wt %. Films cast from this blend were subjected to tensile elongation while the fluorescence spectra were obtained. A rather large change from ca. 0.7 to 1.1 in the relative intensity at two wavelengths (I 350/I 370) was observed on elongations up to 400%. The spectroscopic change is strongest for small strain levels around 0−200% and leveled out above 300−400%. This is attributed to changes in the intensities of the vibronic bands of the substituted carbazole units rather than changes in molecular overlap of carbazole dimers.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Properties and characterization</subject><issn>0024-9297</issn><issn>1520-5835</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkDFPwzAQhS0EEqUw8A-8MDAELnbsxCOtSlupiKIUic26OA5NSZPKDoLy60lVKAvTO-m-9073CLkM4SYEFt6uEZiQsQqPSC8UDAKRcHFMegAsChRT8Sk5834FEIYi4j1iHqxZYl0arGjaOixrmtral_Ur7Uak6TQNFtuNpaMKfdusraMfZbukaUdUtpPW_vrmrsmspwP0NqdNTYfoMvxqKntOTgqsvL340T55vh8thpNg9jieDu9mAXIm2sBkuc0lYMQTWUDO8ggEcJVxk7EiYSqyIlaFiCFjuUwKNHmkuDRJDknGlGW8T673ucY13jtb6I0r1-i2OgS9a0cf2unYqz27Qd_9XjisTen_DJGUoGCXGey50rf287BH96ZlzGOhF_NUq4EaDycvoJ_-ctF4vWreXd19_M_9b0Xdfn4</recordid><startdate>20030311</startdate><enddate>20030311</enddate><creator>Spanggaard, Holger</creator><creator>Jørgensen, Mikkel</creator><creator>Almdal, Kristoffer</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20030311</creationdate><title>Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole</title><author>Spanggaard, Holger ; Jørgensen, Mikkel ; Almdal, Kristoffer</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a325t-cbded60a4386f0d2d405039b3cb2f8294e579f570b2d68facd4936c8d08b29e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Properties and characterization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Spanggaard, Holger</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jørgensen, Mikkel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almdal, Kristoffer</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Macromolecules</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Spanggaard, Holger</au><au>Jørgensen, Mikkel</au><au>Almdal, Kristoffer</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecules</jtitle><addtitle>Macromolecules</addtitle><date>2003-03-11</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1701</spage><epage>1705</epage><pages>1701-1705</pages><issn>0024-9297</issn><eissn>1520-5835</eissn><coden>MAMOBX</coden><abstract>Four fluorescent strain probes with one or two carbazole units placed in the middle of an elastomeric triblock of polystyrene−polyisoprene−polystyrene (SIS) have been prepared and their fluorescence behaviors investigated under strain. The probes were dissolved in commercial SIS type rubbers at low levels of 0.1 wt %. Films cast from this blend were subjected to tensile elongation while the fluorescence spectra were obtained. A rather large change from ca. 0.7 to 1.1 in the relative intensity at two wavelengths (I 350/I 370) was observed on elongations up to 400%. The spectroscopic change is strongest for small strain levels around 0−200% and leveled out above 300−400%. This is attributed to changes in the intensities of the vibronic bands of the substituted carbazole units rather than changes in molecular overlap of carbazole dimers.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ma0256791</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0024-9297 |
ispartof | Macromolecules, 2003-03, Vol.36 (5), p.1701-1705 |
issn | 0024-9297 1520-5835 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1021_ma0256791 |
source | American Chemical Society Journals |
subjects | Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology Mechanical properties Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers Properties and characterization |
title | Mechanical Strain Sensing in a SIS-Type Elastomer with Single Site Strain Probes Based on Carbazole |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-03T23%3A37%3A15IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-istex_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mechanical%20Strain%20Sensing%20in%20a%20SIS-Type%20Elastomer%20with%20Single%20Site%20Strain%20Probes%20Based%20on%20Carbazole&rft.jtitle=Macromolecules&rft.au=Spanggaard,%20Holger&rft.date=2003-03-11&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1701&rft.epage=1705&rft.pages=1701-1705&rft.issn=0024-9297&rft.eissn=1520-5835&rft.coden=MAMOBX&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/ma0256791&rft_dat=%3Cistex_cross%3Eark_67375_TPS_9B9GCHX0_Q%3C/istex_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |