Self-Assembled Microhoneycomb Network of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Solar Cells

We propose a water vapor treatment to direct the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) into a self-assembled microhoneycomb network (μ-HN) for the application to SWNT-Si solar cells. The μ-HN consists of vertical aggregated SWNT walls and a buckypaper bottom. This hierarchical structur...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry letters 2013-08, Vol.4 (15), p.2571-2576
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Kehang, Chiba, Takaaki, Omiya, Shuichiro, Thurakitseree, Theerapol, Zhao, Pei, Fujii, Shunjiro, Kataura, Hiromichi, Einarsson, Erik, Chiashi, Shohei, Maruyama, Shigeo
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container_end_page 2576
container_issue 15
container_start_page 2571
container_title The journal of physical chemistry letters
container_volume 4
creator Cui, Kehang
Chiba, Takaaki
Omiya, Shuichiro
Thurakitseree, Theerapol
Zhao, Pei
Fujii, Shunjiro
Kataura, Hiromichi
Einarsson, Erik
Chiashi, Shohei
Maruyama, Shigeo
description We propose a water vapor treatment to direct the formation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) into a self-assembled microhoneycomb network (μ-HN) for the application to SWNT-Si solar cells. The μ-HN consists of vertical aggregated SWNT walls and a buckypaper bottom. This hierarchical structure exhibits lower sheet resistance and higher optical transmittance compared with buckypaper. The pristine μ-HN SWNT-Si solar cell shows a record-high fill factor of 72% as well as a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 6% without optimizing the diameter or height of the vertically aligned SWNTs. The PCE remains stable for weeks under ambient condition, and a PCE exceeding 10% is achieved in the dry state after dilute nitric acid treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jz401242a
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Energy and Charge Transport
title Self-Assembled Microhoneycomb Network of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Solar Cells
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