Photolysis of Matrix-Isolated Allenylketene:  An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Allenylcarbene Reactivity

The photolysis (λ ≥ 230 nm) of 3,4-pentadienoyl chloride 1 isolated in argon matrix at 10 K as well as the follow-up reactions were studied by FTIR spectroscopy. The experimental data point out that the first step in the photochemical reaction is the elimination of HCl and the formation of an interm...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 1999-11, Vol.103 (45), p.9013-9021
Hauptverfasser: Aycard, Jean-Pierre, Allouche, Alain, Cossu, Michèle, Hillebrand, Mihaela
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container_issue 45
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container_title The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory
container_volume 103
creator Aycard, Jean-Pierre
Allouche, Alain
Cossu, Michèle
Hillebrand, Mihaela
description The photolysis (λ ≥ 230 nm) of 3,4-pentadienoyl chloride 1 isolated in argon matrix at 10 K as well as the follow-up reactions were studied by FTIR spectroscopy. The experimental data point out that the first step in the photochemical reaction is the elimination of HCl and the formation of an intermediate product identified as allenyl ketene 2. Further irradiation determines the decarbonylation of 2 leading to a very reactive carbenic species, allenylcarbene 3, which undergoes subsequent reactions. The final products identified were vinylacetylene 4 and acetylene 7. The assignment of the intermediates and final products as well as the reaction mechanism is supported by high-level theoretical calculations, LSDA/6-31G** and CASSCF/6-31G*.
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title Photolysis of Matrix-Isolated Allenylketene:  An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Allenylcarbene Reactivity
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