Photoelectric Conversion Properties of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Dye-Dispersing Titania

The time-resolved fluorescence and photoelectrochemical properties of dye-sensitized solar cells using crystalline titania electrodes coated with N3 dye-dispersing amorphous titania gel were investigated to clarify the influence of the dye–titania interaction and electron transfer on their photoelec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2012-02, Vol.116 (7), p.4848-4854
Hauptverfasser: Nishikiori, Hiromasa, Uesugi, Yohei, Setiawan, Rudi Agus, Fujii, Tsuneo, Qian, Wei, El-Sayed, Mostafa A
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 4848
container_title Journal of physical chemistry. C
container_volume 116
creator Nishikiori, Hiromasa
Uesugi, Yohei
Setiawan, Rudi Agus
Fujii, Tsuneo
Qian, Wei
El-Sayed, Mostafa A
description The time-resolved fluorescence and photoelectrochemical properties of dye-sensitized solar cells using crystalline titania electrodes coated with N3 dye-dispersing amorphous titania gel were investigated to clarify the influence of the dye–titania interaction and electron transfer on their photoelectric conversion performance. The photocurrent quantum efficiency of the electrodes was remarkably increased by a steam treatment due to the crystallization and densification of the amorphous titania layer compared to that of the untreated electrode. The electron injection from the dye to the crystalline titania foundation via the steam-treated titania dispersing the dye was confirmed to be more efficient than that in the conventional electrodes. The dye-dispersing titania layer prevented interaction between the dye molecules and back electron transfer from the titania to the electrolyte. The charge separation and photoelectric conversion performance of the dye-sensitized solar cells were improved by forming the specific dye-dispersing titania layer.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jp2094388
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subjects Applied sciences
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Electronic transport in condensed matter
Energy
Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions
Exact sciences and technology
Natural energy
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Photoconduction and photovoltaic effects
photodielectric effects
Photoluminescence
Photovoltaic conversion
Physics
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
Solid-solid transitions
Specific phase transitions
title Photoelectric Conversion Properties of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Dye-Dispersing Titania
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