Kinetics and Interpenetration of Ionically Self-Assembled Dendrimer and PAZO Multilayers

Multilayer films comprised of a generation 3.0 dendrimer and NLO-active polyanion PAZO were formed by ionic self-assembly. The films were studied by UV−visible spectroscopy, single-wavelength ellipsometry, and second-harmonic generation. We show that the multilayer formation mechanism involves an in...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. B 2002-02, Vol.106 (7), p.1697-1702
Hauptverfasser: Casson, Joanna L, Wang, Hsing-Lin, Roberts, Jerrad B, Parikh, Atul N, Robinson, Jeanne M, Johal, Malkiat S
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container_end_page 1702
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1697
container_title The journal of physical chemistry. B
container_volume 106
creator Casson, Joanna L
Wang, Hsing-Lin
Roberts, Jerrad B
Parikh, Atul N
Robinson, Jeanne M
Johal, Malkiat S
description Multilayer films comprised of a generation 3.0 dendrimer and NLO-active polyanion PAZO were formed by ionic self-assembly. The films were studied by UV−visible spectroscopy, single-wavelength ellipsometry, and second-harmonic generation. We show that the multilayer formation mechanism involves an initial adsorption of the polymer that reaches saturation after 5 min, while conformational changes equilibrate after 10 min. The terminal layer is more loosely packed than the nonterminal layers that have interpenetrated zones containing both the dendrimer and PAZO. Most of the anisotropic order of the NLO-active chromophores is thought to exist at the interfacial regions between these layers. From SHG polarization studies, we determine the angle of these ordered PAZO chromophores to be 20.5° ± 5° with respect to the surface normal.
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