Parallel Synthesis of Novel Heteroaromatic Acromelic Acid Analogues from Kainic Acid

A range of new C-4 heteroaromatic acromelic acid analogues has been synthesized in a parallel fashion from (−)-α-kainic acid 1. Protection of the amine and carboxylate groups of 1 followed by ozonolysis gave methyl ketone 8. A silyl enol ether 9, generated regiospecifically from the methyl ketone 8...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2001-04, Vol.66 (8), p.2588-2596
Hauptverfasser: Baldwin, Jack E, Fryer, Andrew M, Pritchard, Gareth J
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creator Baldwin, Jack E
Fryer, Andrew M
Pritchard, Gareth J
description A range of new C-4 heteroaromatic acromelic acid analogues has been synthesized in a parallel fashion from (−)-α-kainic acid 1. Protection of the amine and carboxylate groups of 1 followed by ozonolysis gave methyl ketone 8. A silyl enol ether 9, generated regiospecifically from the methyl ketone 8 using “kinetic” conditions, was brominated in situ with phenyltrimethylammonium perbromide to give the key α-bromo ketone 10. Parallel cyclization reactions of bromo ketone 10 with thioamides and thioureas were then performed. The aromatic heterocyclic derivatives 11a−d and 19 produced were deprotected to give the new kainoid amino acids 6a−d and 25 in excellent yield. Compounds 6a and 6c show strong binding to the kainate receptor. Reaction of 10 with alternative condensing agents was also briefly investigated.
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subjects Animals
Anthelmintics - chemical synthesis
Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists - chemical synthesis
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - chemical synthesis
Heterocyclic Compounds - chemical synthesis
Humans
Insecticides - chemical synthesis
Kainic Acid - analogs & derivatives
Kainic Acid - chemical synthesis
title Parallel Synthesis of Novel Heteroaromatic Acromelic Acid Analogues from Kainic Acid
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