Development of a Rapid and Sensitive SPE-LC-ESI MS/MS Method for the Determination of Chloramphenicol in Seafood

A method based on liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry was developed and validated for the qualitative and quantitative detection of chloramphenicol (CAP) in seafood samples. The analysis of CAP residues in seafood is important because CAP can cause serious acute reactions in humans, inclu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2004-03, Vol.52 (5), p.1025-1030
Hauptverfasser: Gikas, Evangelos, Kormali, Pigi, Tsipi, Despina, Tsarbopoulos, Anthony
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
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creator Gikas, Evangelos
Kormali, Pigi
Tsipi, Despina
Tsarbopoulos, Anthony
description A method based on liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry was developed and validated for the qualitative and quantitative detection of chloramphenicol (CAP) in seafood samples. The analysis of CAP residues in seafood is important because CAP can cause serious acute reactions in humans, including aplastic anemia and leukemia. The proposed methodology includes a cleanup solid-phase extraction procedure with high recovery efficiency (>90%). Chromatographic separation of CAP and the internal standard (IS) was carried out on a C18 column, followed by mass spectrometric detection using electrospray ionization in the negative-ion mode. The precursor/product ion transitions 321→257 (CAP) and 354→290 (IS) were monitored. Statistical evaluation of this multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometric procedure reveals good linearity, accuracy, and inter- and intraday precisions. The limit of detection was 0.1 ng/mL, and the limit of quantification for CAP in seafood samples is 0.02 μg/kg. Application in seafood samples allowed the detection of CAP in low parts per billion levels. Keywords: Chloramphenicol; seafood; liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry; triple quadrupole mass spectrometer; solid-phase extraction
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The analysis of CAP residues in seafood is important because CAP can cause serious acute reactions in humans, including aplastic anemia and leukemia. The proposed methodology includes a cleanup solid-phase extraction procedure with high recovery efficiency (&gt;90%). Chromatographic separation of CAP and the internal standard (IS) was carried out on a C18 column, followed by mass spectrometric detection using electrospray ionization in the negative-ion mode. The precursor/product ion transitions 321→257 (CAP) and 354→290 (IS) were monitored. Statistical evaluation of this multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometric procedure reveals good linearity, accuracy, and inter- and intraday precisions. The limit of detection was 0.1 ng/mL, and the limit of quantification for CAP in seafood samples is 0.02 μg/kg. Application in seafood samples allowed the detection of CAP in low parts per billion levels. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>A method based on liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry was developed and validated for the qualitative and quantitative detection of chloramphenicol (CAP) in seafood samples. The analysis of CAP residues in seafood is important because CAP can cause serious acute reactions in humans, including aplastic anemia and leukemia. The proposed methodology includes a cleanup solid-phase extraction procedure with high recovery efficiency (&gt;90%). Chromatographic separation of CAP and the internal standard (IS) was carried out on a C18 column, followed by mass spectrometric detection using electrospray ionization in the negative-ion mode. The precursor/product ion transitions 321→257 (CAP) and 354→290 (IS) were monitored. Statistical evaluation of this multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometric procedure reveals good linearity, accuracy, and inter- and intraday precisions. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Seafood - analysis</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gikas, Evangelos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kormali, Pigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsipi, Despina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsarbopoulos, Anthony</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gikas, Evangelos</au><au>Kormali, Pigi</au><au>Tsipi, Despina</au><au>Tsarbopoulos, Anthony</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of a Rapid and Sensitive SPE-LC-ESI MS/MS Method for the Determination of Chloramphenicol in Seafood</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2004-03-10</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1025</spage><epage>1030</epage><pages>1025-1030</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>A method based on liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry was developed and validated for the qualitative and quantitative detection of chloramphenicol (CAP) in seafood samples. The analysis of CAP residues in seafood is important because CAP can cause serious acute reactions in humans, including aplastic anemia and leukemia. The proposed methodology includes a cleanup solid-phase extraction procedure with high recovery efficiency (&gt;90%). Chromatographic separation of CAP and the internal standard (IS) was carried out on a C18 column, followed by mass spectrometric detection using electrospray ionization in the negative-ion mode. The precursor/product ion transitions 321→257 (CAP) and 354→290 (IS) were monitored. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chloramphenicol - analysis
Chromatography, Liquid - methods
Fish and seafood industries
Food Contamination - analysis
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Seafood - analysis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
title Development of a Rapid and Sensitive SPE-LC-ESI MS/MS Method for the Determination of Chloramphenicol in Seafood
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