Monoclonal Elisa for 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid: Characterization of Antibodies and Assay Optimization

Twelve monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the widely used herbicide 2,4-D were produced by hybridomas from two fusions of murine myeloma cells and spleen cells isolated from BALB/c mice immunized with hapten conjugated via the carboxyl group to thyroglobulin. To evaluate the sensitivity and select...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1994-06, Vol.42 (6), p.1369-1374
Hauptverfasser: Franek, Milan, Kolar, Vladimir, Granatova, Marta, Nevorankova, Zora
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container_end_page 1374
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1369
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 42
creator Franek, Milan
Kolar, Vladimir
Granatova, Marta
Nevorankova, Zora
description Twelve monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the widely used herbicide 2,4-D were produced by hybridomas from two fusions of murine myeloma cells and spleen cells isolated from BALB/c mice immunized with hapten conjugated via the carboxyl group to thyroglobulin. To evaluate the sensitivity and selectivity of MAbs, competitive indirect ELISA was used. MAb E2/G2 exhibited the highest sensitivity toward 2,4-D (IC50 = 0.8 ng/mL) and a favorable selectivity toward 18 structurally related substances. Besides the expected highcross-reactivity with methyl ester 2,4-D (104.8%),cross-reactivity with MCPA (13.8%) and with 2,4,5-T (9.5%) was found. Cross-reactivity with other structural analogs did not exceed 2.7%. Optimization studies showed that in competitive ELISAs for 2,4-D coating conjugates with hapten densities of 2.3 and 3.3 mol of 2,4-D/mol of BSA were more sensitive than conjugates with hapten densities of 15.9 and 26.5 mol of 2,4-D/mol of BSA. The best dose-response curves presented in this study were almost linear in the concentration range 0.2-10 ng/mL
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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Twelve monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the widely used herbicide 2,4-D were produced by hybridomas from two fusions of murine myeloma cells and spleen cells isolated from BALB/c mice immunized with hapten conjugated via the carboxyl group to thyroglobulin. To evaluate the sensitivity and selectivity of MAbs, competitive indirect ELISA was used. MAb E2/G2 exhibited the highest sensitivity toward 2,4-D (IC50 = 0.8 ng/mL) and a favorable selectivity toward 18 structurally related substances. Besides the expected highcross-reactivity with methyl ester 2,4-D (104.8%),cross-reactivity with MCPA (13.8%) and with 2,4,5-T (9.5%) was found. Cross-reactivity with other structural analogs did not exceed 2.7%. Optimization studies showed that in competitive ELISAs for 2,4-D coating conjugates with hapten densities of 2.3 and 3.3 mol of 2,4-D/mol of BSA were more sensitive than conjugates with hapten densities of 15.9 and 26.5 mol of 2,4-D/mol of BSA. The best dose-response curves presented in this study were almost linear in the concentration range 0.2-10 ng/mL</description><subject>2,4-D</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Analysis methods</subject><subject>ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL</subject><subject>ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>ELISA</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Analysis methods</topic><topic>ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL</topic><topic>ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>ELISA</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HAPTENE</topic><topic>HAPTENOS</topic><topic>Natural water pollution</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>REACCION ANTIGENO-ANTICUERPO</topic><topic>REACTION ANTIGENE ANTICORPS</topic><topic>Soil and water pollution</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>TEST ELISA</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Franek, Milan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kolar, Vladimir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Granatova, Marta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nevorankova, Zora</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Franek, Milan</au><au>Kolar, Vladimir</au><au>Granatova, Marta</au><au>Nevorankova, Zora</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monoclonal Elisa for 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid: Characterization of Antibodies and Assay Optimization</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>1994-06-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1369</spage><epage>1374</epage><pages>1369-1374</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>Twelve monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the widely used herbicide 2,4-D were produced by hybridomas from two fusions of murine myeloma cells and spleen cells isolated from BALB/c mice immunized with hapten conjugated via the carboxyl group to thyroglobulin. To evaluate the sensitivity and selectivity of MAbs, competitive indirect ELISA was used. MAb E2/G2 exhibited the highest sensitivity toward 2,4-D (IC50 = 0.8 ng/mL) and a favorable selectivity toward 18 structurally related substances. Besides the expected highcross-reactivity with methyl ester 2,4-D (104.8%),cross-reactivity with MCPA (13.8%) and with 2,4,5-T (9.5%) was found. Cross-reactivity with other structural analogs did not exceed 2.7%. 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subjects 2,4-D
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Analysis methods
ANTICORPS MONOCLONAL
ANTICUERPOS MONOCLONALES
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
ELISA
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HAPTENE
HAPTENOS
Natural water pollution
Pollution
REACCION ANTIGENO-ANTICUERPO
REACTION ANTIGENE ANTICORPS
Soil and water pollution
Soil science
TEST ELISA
Water treatment and pollution
title Monoclonal Elisa for 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid: Characterization of Antibodies and Assay Optimization
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