Excess Molar Enthalpies and Hydrogen Bonding in Binary Mixtures Containing Glycols or Poly(Ethylene Glycols) and 2-Phenylethyl Alcohol at 308.15 K and Atmospheric Pressure

Excess molar enthalpies, , of binary liquid mixtures containing as component 1 ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, di(ethylene glycol), tri(ethylene glycol), tetra(ethylene glycol), or some PEGs, such as PEG200, PEG300, PEG400, PEG600, and 2-phenylethyl alcohol (2), have been measured over the entire...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical and engineering data 2004-07, Vol.49 (4), p.1032-1035
Hauptverfasser: Castellari, Carlo, Francesconi, Romolo, Comelli, Fabio
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container_end_page 1035
container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of chemical and engineering data
container_volume 49
creator Castellari, Carlo
Francesconi, Romolo
Comelli, Fabio
description Excess molar enthalpies, , of binary liquid mixtures containing as component 1 ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, di(ethylene glycol), tri(ethylene glycol), tetra(ethylene glycol), or some PEGs, such as PEG200, PEG300, PEG400, PEG600, and 2-phenylethyl alcohol (2), have been measured over the entire range of mole fraction x 1 at 308.15 K and at atmospheric pressure, using a flow microcalorimeter. The values of vary from a value of −600 J·mol-1 (mixture containing PEG600) up to a maximum of 254 J·mol-1 (mixture containing propylene glycol) decreasing as the chain length of glycols or PEGs increase. Curves are not symmetric, and in the case of mixtures containing PEGs, an intersection among the curves at x 1 ≈ 0.65 has been observed. Results were fitted to the Redlich−Kister polynomial to estimate the adjustable parameters and the standard deviations between experimental and calculated values. Qualitative discussion of H bonding in the liquid state is given.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/je049943s
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The values of vary from a value of −600 J·mol-1 (mixture containing PEG600) up to a maximum of 254 J·mol-1 (mixture containing propylene glycol) decreasing as the chain length of glycols or PEGs increase. Curves are not symmetric, and in the case of mixtures containing PEGs, an intersection among the curves at x 1 ≈ 0.65 has been observed. Results were fitted to the Redlich−Kister polynomial to estimate the adjustable parameters and the standard deviations between experimental and calculated values. 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Results were fitted to the Redlich−Kister polynomial to estimate the adjustable parameters and the standard deviations between experimental and calculated values. Qualitative discussion of H bonding in the liquid state is given.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/je049943s</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Chemical thermodynamics
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Mixtures
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Properties and characterization
Thermal and thermodynamic properties
Thermodynamic properties
title Excess Molar Enthalpies and Hydrogen Bonding in Binary Mixtures Containing Glycols or Poly(Ethylene Glycols) and 2-Phenylethyl Alcohol at 308.15 K and Atmospheric Pressure
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