Altering Spin Distribution of Tb 2 Pc 3 via Molecular Chirality Manipulation

Manipulating the chirality of the spin-polarized electronic state is pivotal for understanding many unusual quantum spin phenomena, but it has not been achieved at the single-molecule level. Here, using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS), we successfully manipulate the chiralit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2024-03, Vol.146 (9), p.5901-5907
Hauptverfasser: Liao, Xin, Minamitani, Emi, Xie, Tao, Yang, Lianzhi, Zhang, Wenhao, Klyatskaya, Svetlana, Ruben, Mario, Fu, Ying-Shuang
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container_end_page 5907
container_issue 9
container_start_page 5901
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 146
creator Liao, Xin
Minamitani, Emi
Xie, Tao
Yang, Lianzhi
Zhang, Wenhao
Klyatskaya, Svetlana
Ruben, Mario
Fu, Ying-Shuang
description Manipulating the chirality of the spin-polarized electronic state is pivotal for understanding many unusual quantum spin phenomena, but it has not been achieved at the single-molecule level. Here, using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS), we successfully manipulate the chirality of spin distribution in a triple-decker single-molecule magnet tris(phthalocyaninato)bis(terbium(III)) (Tb Pc ), which is evaporated on a Pb(111) substrate via molecular beam epitaxy. The otherwise achiral Tb Pc becomes chiral after being embedded into the self-assembled monolayer films of bis(phthalocyaninato)terbium(III) (TbPc ). The chirality of the spin distribution in Tb Pc is manifested via the spatial mapping of its Kondo resonance state from its ligand orbital. Our first-principles calculations revealed that the spin and molecular chirality are associated with a small rotation followed by a structural distortion of the top Pc, consistent with the experimental observation. By constructing tailored molecular clusters with the STM tip, a single Tb Pc molecule can be manipulated among achiral and differently handed chiral configurations of spin distributions reversibly. This paves the way for designing chiral spin enantiomers for fundamental studies and developing functional spintronic devices.
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