Synthesis, spectroscopic, and structural studies of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins and their zinc(II) complexes

The synthesis of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins is described. These molecules are derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine bearing alkoxy chains (handles) of 4-, 5-, and 6-carbon atoms covalently attached at the o-phenyl positions. For the n = 5 and 6 free base porphyrins...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States) 1987-04, Vol.109 (9), p.2659-2668
Hauptverfasser: Simonis, Ursula, Walker, F. Ann, Lee, Patricia Lani, Hanquet, Bernard J, Meyerhoff, Dieter J, Scheidt, W. Robert
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container_title J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)
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creator Simonis, Ursula
Walker, F. Ann
Lee, Patricia Lani
Hanquet, Bernard J
Meyerhoff, Dieter J
Scheidt, W. Robert
description The synthesis of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins is described. These molecules are derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine bearing alkoxy chains (handles) of 4-, 5-, and 6-carbon atoms covalently attached at the o-phenyl positions. For the n = 5 and 6 free base porphyrins three different isomers are formed: cross-trans-linked (I), adjacent-trans-linked (II) and adjacent-cis-linked (III) isomers. For the butyl-bridged compound only the latter two could be obtained. Attempts to insert zinc(II) ion into the porphinato cores have been successful only for isomers II and III; isomer I could not be metalated. The structural assignment of the three different isomers is based on UV-vis and /sup 1/H NMR spectroscopy as well as on X-ray structure analysis of the Zn(II) complex of the hexyl-bridged isomer II. The Zn hexyl II complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/sub 1//n, and cell dimensions at 296 K of a = 8.608 (2) A, b = 22.212 (4) A, c = 13.774 (2) A, and ..beta.. = 91.90 (1)/sup 0/ with two molecules per unit cell. The average Zn-N bond distance is 2.031 (3) A with the zinc atom precisely centered in the porphinato plane. On the basis of the spectroscopic and preliminary structural data, it is shown that the porphyrin ring of isomer I is permanently distorted from planarity. Furthermore, from analysis of spectroscopic data for isomers II and III it appears likely that the porphyrin rings of the butyl-bridged compounds are also distorted significantly, while those of the pentyl- and hexyl-bridged porphyrins are planar.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja00243a018
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Ann ; Lee, Patricia Lani ; Hanquet, Bernard J ; Meyerhoff, Dieter J ; Scheidt, W. Robert</creator><creatorcontrib>Simonis, Ursula ; Walker, F. Ann ; Lee, Patricia Lani ; Hanquet, Bernard J ; Meyerhoff, Dieter J ; Scheidt, W. Robert ; San Francisco State Univ., CA</creatorcontrib><description>The synthesis of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins is described. These molecules are derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine bearing alkoxy chains (handles) of 4-, 5-, and 6-carbon atoms covalently attached at the o-phenyl positions. For the n = 5 and 6 free base porphyrins three different isomers are formed: cross-trans-linked (I), adjacent-trans-linked (II) and adjacent-cis-linked (III) isomers. For the butyl-bridged compound only the latter two could be obtained. Attempts to insert zinc(II) ion into the porphinato cores have been successful only for isomers II and III; isomer I could not be metalated. The structural assignment of the three different isomers is based on UV-vis and /sup 1/H NMR spectroscopy as well as on X-ray structure analysis of the Zn(II) complex of the hexyl-bridged isomer II. The Zn hexyl II complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/sub 1//n, and cell dimensions at 296 K of a = 8.608 (2) A, b = 22.212 (4) A, c = 13.774 (2) A, and ..beta.. = 91.90 (1)/sup 0/ with two molecules per unit cell. The average Zn-N bond distance is 2.031 (3) A with the zinc atom precisely centered in the porphinato plane. On the basis of the spectroscopic and preliminary structural data, it is shown that the porphyrin ring of isomer I is permanently distorted from planarity. Furthermore, from analysis of spectroscopic data for isomers II and III it appears likely that the porphyrin rings of the butyl-bridged compounds are also distorted significantly, while those of the pentyl- and hexyl-bridged porphyrins are planar.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5126</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ja00243a018</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACSAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>400201 - Chemical &amp; Physicochemical Properties ; ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY ; Bioinorganic chemistry ; BOND LENGTHS ; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS ; CHEMICAL PREPARATION ; CHEMICAL SHIFT ; Chemistry ; COHERENT SCATTERING ; COMPLEXES ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ; DATA ; DIFFRACTION ; DIMENSIONS ; ELEMENTS ; Exact sciences and technology ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS ; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS ; HYDROGEN ; INFORMATION ; Inorganic chemistry and origins of life ; Inorganic compounds ; INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY ; ISOMERS ; LENGTH ; MAGNETIC RESONANCE ; Metal complexes ; NMR SPECTRA ; NONMETALS ; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE ; NUMERICAL DATA ; ORGANIC ACIDS ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS ; Physics ; PORPHYRINS ; RESONANCE ; SCATTERING ; SPACE GROUPS ; SPECTRA ; SPECTROSCOPY ; Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography ; Structure of specific crystalline solids ; SYNTHESIS ; ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA ; VISIBLE SPECTRA ; X-RAY DIFFRACTION ; ZINC COMPLEXES</subject><ispartof>J. 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Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Patricia Lani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanquet, Bernard J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyerhoff, Dieter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheidt, W. Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San Francisco State Univ., CA</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis, spectroscopic, and structural studies of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins and their zinc(II) complexes</title><title>J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)</title><addtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc</addtitle><description>The synthesis of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins is described. These molecules are derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine bearing alkoxy chains (handles) of 4-, 5-, and 6-carbon atoms covalently attached at the o-phenyl positions. For the n = 5 and 6 free base porphyrins three different isomers are formed: cross-trans-linked (I), adjacent-trans-linked (II) and adjacent-cis-linked (III) isomers. For the butyl-bridged compound only the latter two could be obtained. Attempts to insert zinc(II) ion into the porphinato cores have been successful only for isomers II and III; isomer I could not be metalated. The structural assignment of the three different isomers is based on UV-vis and /sup 1/H NMR spectroscopy as well as on X-ray structure analysis of the Zn(II) complex of the hexyl-bridged isomer II. The Zn hexyl II complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/sub 1//n, and cell dimensions at 296 K of a = 8.608 (2) A, b = 22.212 (4) A, c = 13.774 (2) A, and ..beta.. = 91.90 (1)/sup 0/ with two molecules per unit cell. The average Zn-N bond distance is 2.031 (3) A with the zinc atom precisely centered in the porphinato plane. On the basis of the spectroscopic and preliminary structural data, it is shown that the porphyrin ring of isomer I is permanently distorted from planarity. Furthermore, from analysis of spectroscopic data for isomers II and III it appears likely that the porphyrin rings of the butyl-bridged compounds are also distorted significantly, while those of the pentyl- and hexyl-bridged porphyrins are planar.</description><subject>400201 - Chemical &amp; Physicochemical Properties</subject><subject>ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>Bioinorganic chemistry</subject><subject>BOND LENGTHS</subject><subject>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL PREPARATION</subject><subject>CHEMICAL SHIFT</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>COHERENT SCATTERING</subject><subject>COMPLEXES</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>CRYSTAL STRUCTURE</subject><subject>DATA</subject><subject>DIFFRACTION</subject><subject>DIMENSIONS</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</subject><subject>HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS</subject><subject>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>HYDROGEN</subject><subject>INFORMATION</subject><subject>Inorganic chemistry and origins of life</subject><subject>Inorganic compounds</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>ISOMERS</subject><subject>LENGTH</subject><subject>MAGNETIC RESONANCE</subject><subject>Metal complexes</subject><subject>NMR SPECTRA</subject><subject>NONMETALS</subject><subject>NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE</subject><subject>NUMERICAL DATA</subject><subject>ORGANIC ACIDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>PORPHYRINS</subject><subject>RESONANCE</subject><subject>SCATTERING</subject><subject>SPACE GROUPS</subject><subject>SPECTRA</subject><subject>SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</subject><subject>Structure of specific crystalline solids</subject><subject>SYNTHESIS</subject><subject>ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA</subject><subject>VISIBLE SPECTRA</subject><subject>X-RAY DIFFRACTION</subject><subject>ZINC COMPLEXES</subject><issn>0002-7863</issn><issn>1520-5126</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkFGL1DAQx4MouJ4--QWCCHp41aRt0vRRF08XDjy4lXsM6TSl2esmJZOFXV_uq5uzcvjg08wwv_nPzJ-Q15x95Kzkn3aGsbKuDOPqCVlxUbJC8FI-JSuWG0WjZPWcvEDc5bIuFV-R-5uTT6NFhxcUZwspBoQwO7igxvcUUzxAOkQz5fTQO4s0DNQeU7R7O50ojiEmCqNxnnYG72yiY56bLJ1DnMdTdB7_COUdLtJfzsP7zeacQtjPkz1afEmeDWZC--pvPCM_L79u19-Lqx_fNuvPV4WpRJsK0claMGhbI5U0pRqMAlZWoq4561QpWK8sdG3fS9bXQrQMGs7rjpdWGdn3vDojbxbdgMlpBJcsjBC8zy9rKbJM02bowwJBdgGjHfQc3d7Ek-ZMPxis_zE4028XejYIZhqi8eDwcURxKRl_2FwsmMNkj49tE--0bKpG6O31jW7W119uxfZWX2b-3cIbQL0Lh-izL_894DdzpJd3</recordid><startdate>19870401</startdate><enddate>19870401</enddate><creator>Simonis, Ursula</creator><creator>Walker, F. 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Robert</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a359t-5b6450c99a686a28fa8c02354410b8250d8ecb9dd60d45590c7114b12e8a6dd13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>400201 - Chemical &amp; Physicochemical Properties</topic><topic>ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>Bioinorganic chemistry</topic><topic>BOND LENGTHS</topic><topic>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL PREPARATION</topic><topic>CHEMICAL SHIFT</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>COHERENT SCATTERING</topic><topic>COMPLEXES</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>CRYSTAL STRUCTURE</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>DIFFRACTION</topic><topic>DIMENSIONS</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS</topic><topic>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>HYDROGEN</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>Inorganic chemistry and origins of life</topic><topic>Inorganic compounds</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>ISOMERS</topic><topic>LENGTH</topic><topic>MAGNETIC RESONANCE</topic><topic>Metal complexes</topic><topic>NMR SPECTRA</topic><topic>NONMETALS</topic><topic>NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>ORGANIC ACIDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>PORPHYRINS</topic><topic>RESONANCE</topic><topic>SCATTERING</topic><topic>SPACE GROUPS</topic><topic>SPECTRA</topic><topic>SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography</topic><topic>Structure of specific crystalline solids</topic><topic>SYNTHESIS</topic><topic>ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA</topic><topic>VISIBLE SPECTRA</topic><topic>X-RAY DIFFRACTION</topic><topic>ZINC COMPLEXES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Simonis, Ursula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, F. Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Patricia Lani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanquet, Bernard J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyerhoff, Dieter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheidt, W. Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>San Francisco State Univ., CA</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Simonis, Ursula</au><au>Walker, F. Ann</au><au>Lee, Patricia Lani</au><au>Hanquet, Bernard J</au><au>Meyerhoff, Dieter J</au><au>Scheidt, W. Robert</au><aucorp>San Francisco State Univ., CA</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis, spectroscopic, and structural studies of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins and their zinc(II) complexes</atitle><jtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>J. Am. Chem. Soc</addtitle><date>1987-04-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>109</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2659</spage><epage>2668</epage><pages>2659-2668</pages><issn>0002-7863</issn><eissn>1520-5126</eissn><coden>JACSAT</coden><abstract>The synthesis of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins is described. These molecules are derived from 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphine bearing alkoxy chains (handles) of 4-, 5-, and 6-carbon atoms covalently attached at the o-phenyl positions. For the n = 5 and 6 free base porphyrins three different isomers are formed: cross-trans-linked (I), adjacent-trans-linked (II) and adjacent-cis-linked (III) isomers. For the butyl-bridged compound only the latter two could be obtained. Attempts to insert zinc(II) ion into the porphinato cores have been successful only for isomers II and III; isomer I could not be metalated. The structural assignment of the three different isomers is based on UV-vis and /sup 1/H NMR spectroscopy as well as on X-ray structure analysis of the Zn(II) complex of the hexyl-bridged isomer II. The Zn hexyl II complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2/sub 1//n, and cell dimensions at 296 K of a = 8.608 (2) A, b = 22.212 (4) A, c = 13.774 (2) A, and ..beta.. = 91.90 (1)/sup 0/ with two molecules per unit cell. The average Zn-N bond distance is 2.031 (3) A with the zinc atom precisely centered in the porphinato plane. On the basis of the spectroscopic and preliminary structural data, it is shown that the porphyrin ring of isomer I is permanently distorted from planarity. Furthermore, from analysis of spectroscopic data for isomers II and III it appears likely that the porphyrin rings of the butyl-bridged compounds are also distorted significantly, while those of the pentyl- and hexyl-bridged porphyrins are planar.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/ja00243a018</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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1520-5126
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source ACS Publications
subjects 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY
Bioinorganic chemistry
BOND LENGTHS
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHEMICAL PREPARATION
CHEMICAL SHIFT
Chemistry
COHERENT SCATTERING
COMPLEXES
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DATA
DIFFRACTION
DIMENSIONS
ELEMENTS
Exact sciences and technology
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
HYDROGEN
INFORMATION
Inorganic chemistry and origins of life
Inorganic compounds
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISOMERS
LENGTH
MAGNETIC RESONANCE
Metal complexes
NMR SPECTRA
NONMETALS
NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
Physics
PORPHYRINS
RESONANCE
SCATTERING
SPACE GROUPS
SPECTRA
SPECTROSCOPY
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Structure of specific crystalline solids
SYNTHESIS
ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRA
VISIBLE SPECTRA
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
ZINC COMPLEXES
title Synthesis, spectroscopic, and structural studies of extremely short chain basket handle porphyrins and their zinc(II) complexes
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