Long-lived quinone-naphthalene triplet excited complexes: direct measure of rates of proton transfer within intimate radical ion pairs

The quenching of the triplet state of chloranil (tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone) by derivatives of naphthalene in benzene results in the formation of relatively long-lived (/tau/ = 100-350 ns) radical ion pair intermediates. For the electron donor naphthalenes having aliphatic side chain substitution, i...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) 1988-12, Vol.92 (26), p.7174-7177
Hauptverfasser: Jones, Guilford, Mouli, Nandini
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container_title J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
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creator Jones, Guilford
Mouli, Nandini
description The quenching of the triplet state of chloranil (tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone) by derivatives of naphthalene in benzene results in the formation of relatively long-lived (/tau/ = 100-350 ns) radical ion pair intermediates. For the electron donor naphthalenes having aliphatic side chain substitution, intrapair proton transfer can be directly monitored by laser flash photolysis. Measurement of radical ion pair (triplet excited complex) decay times and the quantum yields of resultant semiquinone (OH*) radicals provide rate constants for decay via intersystem crossing (k/sub isc/) and intra-ion-pair proton transfer (k/sub H/). The data reveal relative kinetic acidities of quinone-complexed radical cations and include activation parameters and isotope effects associated with the proton-transfer step.
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Phys. Chem.; (United States)</title><addtitle>J. Phys. Chem</addtitle><description>The quenching of the triplet state of chloranil (tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone) by derivatives of naphthalene in benzene results in the formation of relatively long-lived (/tau/ = 100-350 ns) radical ion pair intermediates. For the electron donor naphthalenes having aliphatic side chain substitution, intrapair proton transfer can be directly monitored by laser flash photolysis. Measurement of radical ion pair (triplet excited complex) decay times and the quantum yields of resultant semiquinone (OH*) radicals provide rate constants for decay via intersystem crossing (k/sub isc/) and intra-ion-pair proton transfer (k/sub H/). 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For the electron donor naphthalenes having aliphatic side chain substitution, intrapair proton transfer can be directly monitored by laser flash photolysis. Measurement of radical ion pair (triplet excited complex) decay times and the quantum yields of resultant semiquinone (OH*) radicals provide rate constants for decay via intersystem crossing (k/sub isc/) and intra-ion-pair proton transfer (k/sub H/). The data reveal relative kinetic acidities of quinone-complexed radical cations and include activation parameters and isotope effects associated with the proton-transfer step.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/j100337a006</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), 1988-12, Vol.92 (26), p.7174-7177
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subjects 400500 - Photochemistry
ACTIVATION ENERGY
AROMATICS
BENZENE
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Chemistry
CONDENSED AROMATICS
DATA
DECOMPOSITION
ENERGY
ENERGY LEVELS
Exact sciences and technology
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
General and physical chemistry
HYDROCARBONS
HYDROGEN TRANSFER
INFORMATION
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISOTOPE EFFECTS
LASERS
LIFETIME
NAPHTHALENE
NEODYMIUM LASERS
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS
Photochemistry
PHOTOLYSIS
Physical chemistry of induced reactions (with radiations, particles and ultrasonics)
QUINONES
RYDBERG STATES
SOLID STATE LASERS
title Long-lived quinone-naphthalene triplet excited complexes: direct measure of rates of proton transfer within intimate radical ion pairs
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