Vibrationally resolved optical spectra of chlorophyll derivatives in different solid media

The site-selection vibronic fluorescence and excitation spectra of chlorophyll a (Chl a), protochlorophyll (PChl), and some of their derivatives in a number of organic solvent matrices are recorded at 5 K. The strength of electron-phonon coupling, estimated as a relative line-to-background intensity...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) 1986-12, Vol.90 (25), p.6611-6616
Hauptverfasser: Renge, I, Mauring, K, Sarv, P, Avarmaa, R
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container_title J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)
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creator Renge, I
Mauring, K
Sarv, P
Avarmaa, R
description The site-selection vibronic fluorescence and excitation spectra of chlorophyll a (Chl a), protochlorophyll (PChl), and some of their derivatives in a number of organic solvent matrices are recorded at 5 K. The strength of electron-phonon coupling, estimated as a relative line-to-background intensity in the excitation spectra, was found to be dependent mainly on the state (microcrystallic or glassy) of the matrix. The resolution is better in vitreous samples than in snowy ones. For PChl and 4-vinyl-PChl marked differences were found in both fluorescence and excitation spectra. Chl a, Chl a', and pyro-Chl a could be distinguished on the basis of some characteristics S/sub 1/-state vibrational frequencies, while the spectra of Chl a and ethyl-chlorophyllide a (where the phytyl ester group is replaced by ethyl) are practically identical. The coordination number of the Chl a and PChl central magnesium atom (with one or two axial extra ligands) is found to influence specifically the vibrational modes and the S/sub 1/-S/sub 2/ splitting in the excitation spectra. It has been established that a bisligated Chl a species prevails in sterically uncrowded alcohols, e.g., 1-butanol.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/j100283a005
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The strength of electron-phonon coupling, estimated as a relative line-to-background intensity in the excitation spectra, was found to be dependent mainly on the state (microcrystallic or glassy) of the matrix. The resolution is better in vitreous samples than in snowy ones. For PChl and 4-vinyl-PChl marked differences were found in both fluorescence and excitation spectra. Chl a, Chl a', and pyro-Chl a could be distinguished on the basis of some characteristics S/sub 1/-state vibrational frequencies, while the spectra of Chl a and ethyl-chlorophyllide a (where the phytyl ester group is replaced by ethyl) are practically identical. The coordination number of the Chl a and PChl central magnesium atom (with one or two axial extra ligands) is found to influence specifically the vibrational modes and the S/sub 1/-S/sub 2/ splitting in the excitation spectra. 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Phys. Chem.; (United States)</title><addtitle>J. Phys. Chem</addtitle><description>The site-selection vibronic fluorescence and excitation spectra of chlorophyll a (Chl a), protochlorophyll (PChl), and some of their derivatives in a number of organic solvent matrices are recorded at 5 K. The strength of electron-phonon coupling, estimated as a relative line-to-background intensity in the excitation spectra, was found to be dependent mainly on the state (microcrystallic or glassy) of the matrix. The resolution is better in vitreous samples than in snowy ones. For PChl and 4-vinyl-PChl marked differences were found in both fluorescence and excitation spectra. Chl a, Chl a', and pyro-Chl a could be distinguished on the basis of some characteristics S/sub 1/-state vibrational frequencies, while the spectra of Chl a and ethyl-chlorophyllide a (where the phytyl ester group is replaced by ethyl) are practically identical. The coordination number of the Chl a and PChl central magnesium atom (with one or two axial extra ligands) is found to influence specifically the vibrational modes and the S/sub 1/-S/sub 2/ splitting in the excitation spectra. It has been established that a bisligated Chl a species prevails in sterically uncrowded alcohols, e.g., 1-butanol.</description><subject>400201 - Chemical &amp; Physicochemical Properties</subject><subject>Atomic and molecular physics</subject><subject>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</subject><subject>CHLOROPHYLL</subject><subject>COORDINATION NUMBER</subject><subject>COUPLING</subject><subject>DATA</subject><subject>ELECTRONS</subject><subject>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</subject><subject>EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>ENERGY LEVELS</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>EXCITED STATES</subject><subject>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</subject><subject>FERMIONS</subject><subject>Fluorescence and phosphorescence; radiationless transitions, quenching (intersystem crossing, internal conversion)</subject><subject>FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS</subject><subject>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>INFORMATION</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>LEPTONS</subject><subject>Molecular properties and interactions with photons</subject><subject>NUMERICAL DATA</subject><subject>ORGANIC ACIDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>PHONONS</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>PHYTOCHROMES</subject><subject>PIGMENTS</subject><subject>PORPHYRINS</subject><subject>PROTEINS</subject><subject>QUASI PARTICLES</subject><subject>S STATES</subject><subject>SOLIDS</subject><subject>SPECTROSCOPY</subject><subject>ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE</subject><subject>VIBRATIONAL STATES</subject><issn>0022-3654</issn><issn>1541-5740</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkE1r3DAQhkVpINukp_wBUQI9BLcjyfLHMSxJWlhISNIcchFjecRq61hGcpfuv6-CS-ihzGFg5nmH4WHsTMAXAVJ83QkA2SgE0O_YSuhSFLou4T1b5bksVKXLY_YhpR0ACKXEij0_-S7i7MOIw3DgkVIY9tTzMM3e4sDTRHaOyIPjdjuEGKbtYRh4T9Hvc2xPifuR9945ijTOPMd9z1-o93jKjhwOiT7-7Sfsx_XV4_pbsbm9-b6-3BSodDsX1JWdrDtSqixl6xDapgSJQLXuateAraBR1pLDTomqA2mx1SiwQpKKUKoT9mm5G9LsTbJ-Jru1YRzz56aWoFqtM3SxQDaGlCI5M0X_gvFgBJhXd-Yfd5k-X-gJU7bgIo7Wp7dII-vXylixYD7N9PttjfGnqWpVa_N492Ce1lo837T3ZpP5zwuPNpld-BWz9PTfB_4A3MmKgA</recordid><startdate>19861201</startdate><enddate>19861201</enddate><creator>Renge, I</creator><creator>Mauring, K</creator><creator>Sarv, P</creator><creator>Avarmaa, R</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19861201</creationdate><title>Vibrationally resolved optical spectra of chlorophyll derivatives in different solid media</title><author>Renge, I ; Mauring, K ; Sarv, P ; Avarmaa, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a359t-eb4b27be334429fa098402a0e75b7f80c6083ccefab316b02ca95a1a6ae23ea23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>400201 - Chemical &amp; Physicochemical Properties</topic><topic>Atomic and molecular physics</topic><topic>CARBOXYLIC ACIDS</topic><topic>CHLOROPHYLL</topic><topic>COORDINATION NUMBER</topic><topic>COUPLING</topic><topic>DATA</topic><topic>ELECTRONS</topic><topic>ELEMENTARY PARTICLES</topic><topic>EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>ENERGY LEVELS</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXCITED STATES</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>FERMIONS</topic><topic>Fluorescence and phosphorescence; radiationless transitions, quenching (intersystem crossing, internal conversion)</topic><topic>FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS</topic><topic>HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>INFORMATION</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>LEPTONS</topic><topic>Molecular properties and interactions with photons</topic><topic>NUMERICAL DATA</topic><topic>ORGANIC ACIDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>PHONONS</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>PHYTOCHROMES</topic><topic>PIGMENTS</topic><topic>PORPHYRINS</topic><topic>PROTEINS</topic><topic>QUASI PARTICLES</topic><topic>S STATES</topic><topic>SOLIDS</topic><topic>SPECTROSCOPY</topic><topic>ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE</topic><topic>VIBRATIONAL STATES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Renge, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauring, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarv, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avarmaa, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Institute of Physics, Tartu, USSR</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Renge, I</au><au>Mauring, K</au><au>Sarv, P</au><au>Avarmaa, R</au><aucorp>Institute of Physics, Tartu, USSR</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vibrationally resolved optical spectra of chlorophyll derivatives in different solid media</atitle><jtitle>J. Phys. Chem.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>J. Phys. Chem</addtitle><date>1986-12-01</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>6611</spage><epage>6616</epage><pages>6611-6616</pages><issn>0022-3654</issn><eissn>1541-5740</eissn><coden>JPCHAX</coden><abstract>The site-selection vibronic fluorescence and excitation spectra of chlorophyll a (Chl a), protochlorophyll (PChl), and some of their derivatives in a number of organic solvent matrices are recorded at 5 K. The strength of electron-phonon coupling, estimated as a relative line-to-background intensity in the excitation spectra, was found to be dependent mainly on the state (microcrystallic or glassy) of the matrix. The resolution is better in vitreous samples than in snowy ones. For PChl and 4-vinyl-PChl marked differences were found in both fluorescence and excitation spectra. Chl a, Chl a', and pyro-Chl a could be distinguished on the basis of some characteristics S/sub 1/-state vibrational frequencies, while the spectra of Chl a and ethyl-chlorophyllide a (where the phytyl ester group is replaced by ethyl) are practically identical. The coordination number of the Chl a and PChl central magnesium atom (with one or two axial extra ligands) is found to influence specifically the vibrational modes and the S/sub 1/-S/sub 2/ splitting in the excitation spectra. It has been established that a bisligated Chl a species prevails in sterically uncrowded alcohols, e.g., 1-butanol.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/j100283a005</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof J. Phys. Chem.; (United States), 1986-12, Vol.90 (25), p.6611-6616
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1541-5740
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recordid cdi_crossref_primary_10_1021_j100283a005
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subjects 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
Atomic and molecular physics
CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
CHLOROPHYLL
COORDINATION NUMBER
COUPLING
DATA
ELECTRONS
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY
ENERGY LEVELS
Exact sciences and technology
EXCITED STATES
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
FERMIONS
Fluorescence and phosphorescence
radiationless transitions, quenching (intersystem crossing, internal conversion)
FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY
HETEROCYCLIC ACIDS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
INFORMATION
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
LEPTONS
Molecular properties and interactions with photons
NUMERICAL DATA
ORGANIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
PHONONS
Physics
PHYTOCHROMES
PIGMENTS
PORPHYRINS
PROTEINS
QUASI PARTICLES
S STATES
SOLIDS
SPECTROSCOPY
ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE
VIBRATIONAL STATES
title Vibrationally resolved optical spectra of chlorophyll derivatives in different solid media
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