Thermal Entrance Effect for Heat Transfer in Up-Flowing Gas−Particle Suspensions

This paper presents an experimental investigation of thermal development for fully-developed gas−particle suspensions in a 0.161 m i.d. circulating fluidized bed. Results indicated that local heat-transfer coefficients at the lower and upper ends of the heat-transfer surface were higher than those i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Industrial & engineering chemistry research 1996, Vol.35 (12), p.4781-4787
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xiao S, Ahmad, Munir, Gibbs, Bernard M, Geldart, Derek, Rhodes, Martin J
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container_end_page 4787
container_issue 12
container_start_page 4781
container_title Industrial & engineering chemistry research
container_volume 35
creator Wang, Xiao S
Ahmad, Munir
Gibbs, Bernard M
Geldart, Derek
Rhodes, Martin J
description This paper presents an experimental investigation of thermal development for fully-developed gas−particle suspensions in a 0.161 m i.d. circulating fluidized bed. Results indicated that local heat-transfer coefficients at the lower and upper ends of the heat-transfer surface were higher than those in the middle. This effect was more significant with increasing suspension density but was insensitive to increasing superficial gas velocity and increasing temperature. Analysis suggests that thermal development at the lower end of the heat-transfer surface is caused by the convection of the up-flowing gas augmented by the presence of fine particles, while thermal development at the upper end of the heat-transfer surface is the result of the convection of down-flowing particles near the riser wall.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ie960314o
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subjects 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT
Applied sciences
Chemical engineering
CHEMICAL REACTORS
CIRCULATING SYSTEMS
ENGINEERING NOT INCLUDED IN OTHER CATEGORIES
Exact sciences and technology
FLOW RATE
Fluidization
FLUIDIZED BEDS
FLUIDIZED-BED COMBUSTORS
GAS FLOW
HEAT TRANSFER
title Thermal Entrance Effect for Heat Transfer in Up-Flowing Gas−Particle Suspensions
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